03-30-2009
Quote:
Originally Posted by
mgessner
Sure...
Your use of \. didn't reach grep, because the shell saw the \ and escaped the . which means grep saw a.c and not a\.c
What you want to do is either
$ grep 'a.c' grepf
or
$ grep a\\.c grepf
It's pretty safe to say that since most shells do some kind of regular expression handling, when you use grep you should put the regexp in quotes.
Then wht is the meaning of "." and "\."
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XZGREP(1) XZ Utils XZGREP(1)
NAME
xzgrep - search compressed files for a regular expression
SYNOPSIS
xzgrep [grep_options] [-e] pattern file...
xzegrep ...
xzfgrep ...
lzgrep ...
lzegrep ...
lzfgrep ...
DESCRIPTION
xzgrep invokes grep(1) on files which may be either uncompressed or compressed with xz(1), lzma(1), gzip(1), or bzip2(1). All options
specified are passed directly to grep(1).
If no file is specified, then standard input is decompressed if necessary and fed to grep(1). When reading from standard input, gzip(1)
and bzip2(1) compressed files are not supported.
If xzgrep is invoked as xzegrep or xzfgrep then egrep(1) or fgrep(1) is used instead of grep(1). The same applies to names lzgrep, lze-
grep, and lzfgrep, which are provided for backward compatibility with LZMA Utils.
ENVIRONMENT
GREP If the GREP environment variable is set, xzgrep uses it instead of grep(1), egrep(1), or fgrep(1).
SEE ALSO
grep(1), xz(1), gzip(1), bzip2(1), zgrep(1)
Tukaani 2010-09-27 XZGREP(1)