I want to search for the very first character in a row from the file.
It is very similar to the way we use Mainframes File-Aid, quick search option.
I couldnt find anything helpful with the grep command.
Does any one has an idea, how to perform this? (6 Replies)
Hi Everybody,
I need some help on formatting the files coming into unix box on the fly.
I get a file some thing like this in a single line.
ISA^M00^M ^M00^M ^M14^M006929681900 ^M01^M095449419 ... (5 Replies)
Hi,
How to replace any character in a file with a newline character using sed ..
Ex:
To replace ',' with newline
Input:
abcd,efgh,ijkl,mnop
Output:
abcd
efgh
ijkl
mnop
Thnx in advance.
Regards,
Sasidhar (5 Replies)
Hello,
Need help substituting a particular word in a file having a single line but no newline character at the end.
I was trying to use sed but it doesn't work probably because there is no newline char at the end of the line.
$ cat hlq_detail
/outputs/alvan23/PDFs/bills
$ cat... (5 Replies)
Greetings!
Can we automate the process of removing a newline char from selected rows in a fixed width file using a shell?
Input is like
abcd1234
xyzd1234
abcd
a1b2c3d4
abcd1234
xyzd1234
xx
abcd1234
Expected output -
abcd1234xyzd1234
abcda1b2c3d4abcd1234xyzd1234
xxabcd1234
... (2 Replies)
Greetings!
Can we automate the process of removing a newline char from selected rows in a fixed width file using a shell?
Input is like
abcd1234
xyzd1234
abcd
a1b2c3d4
abcd1234
xyzd1234
xx
abcd1234
Expected output -
abcd1234xyzd1234
abcda1b2c3d4abcd1234xyzd1234
xxabcd1234
... (3 Replies)
I have a file ABC.DAT with 2 columns avaialble
Data format :
XYZ!$#$!120
XXZ!$#$!1000
YYZ!$#$!104
While running the following code :
FILE_COUNTER=1;
RECORD_CN_FILE_COUNT=$((`wc -l ABC.DAT| cut -f1 -d' '`));
while
do
FILE_NAME=`cat ABC.DAT.DAT| head -$FILE_COUNTER |tail -1 | awk -F... (1 Reply)
Input eg:
Ouput Expected.
The #rd line had the unexpted new line, which need to be replaced with space.
I was planing to go with checking the length of each line using awk and if the length is less than the defeined limit, (12 in above case) will replace the newline with space.
... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: deepakwins
5 Replies
LEARN ABOUT CENTOS
shell-quote
SHELL-QUOTE(1) User Contributed Perl Documentation SHELL-QUOTE(1)NAME
shell-quote - quote arguments for safe use, unmodified in a shell command
SYNOPSIS
shell-quote [switch]... arg...
DESCRIPTION
shell-quote lets you pass arbitrary strings through the shell so that they won't be changed by the shell. This lets you process commands
or files with embedded white space or shell globbing characters safely. Here are a few examples.
EXAMPLES
ssh preserving args
When running a remote command with ssh, ssh doesn't preserve the separate arguments it receives. It just joins them with spaces and
passes them to "$SHELL -c". This doesn't work as intended:
ssh host touch 'hi there' # fails
It creates 2 files, hi and there. Instead, do this:
cmd=`shell-quote touch 'hi there'`
ssh host "$cmd"
This gives you just 1 file, hi there.
process find output
It's not ordinarily possible to process an arbitrary list of files output by find with a shell script. Anything you put in $IFS to
split up the output could legitimately be in a file's name. Here's how you can do it using shell-quote:
eval set -- `find -type f -print0 | xargs -0 shell-quote --`
debug shell scripts
shell-quote is better than echo for debugging shell scripts.
debug() {
[ -z "$debug" ] || shell-quote "debug:" "$@"
}
With echo you can't tell the difference between "debug 'foo bar'" and "debug foo bar", but with shell-quote you can.
save a command for later
shell-quote can be used to build up a shell command to run later. Say you want the user to be able to give you switches for a command
you're going to run. If you don't want the switches to be re-evaluated by the shell (which is usually a good idea, else there are
things the user can't pass through), you can do something like this:
user_switches=
while [ $# != 0 ]
do
case x$1 in
x--pass-through)
[ $# -gt 1 ] || die "need an argument for $1"
user_switches="$user_switches "`shell-quote -- "$2"`
shift;;
# process other switches
esac
shift
done
# later
eval "shell-quote some-command $user_switches my args"
OPTIONS --debug
Turn debugging on.
--help
Show the usage message and die.
--version
Show the version number and exit.
AVAILABILITY
The code is licensed under the GNU GPL. Check http://www.argon.org/~roderick/ or CPAN for updated versions.
AUTHOR
Roderick Schertler <roderick@argon.org>
perl v5.16.3 2010-06-11 SHELL-QUOTE(1)