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Full Discussion: Mksysb Equivalent For Linux?
Operating Systems Linux Mksysb Equivalent For Linux? Post 302290003 by allanhubbert on Saturday 21st of February 2009 07:42:29 AM
Old 02-21-2009
Mksysb for linux

Aix is a unix based os developed by IBM and was originally released in the mid 80s for PC RT. When IBM released the RS/6000 in 1992, it released AIX 3.1 and built in is a mksysb script to do a full rootvg or OS backup. Other volume groups are not touched by this script. It was aimed at scsi tape drives. When booted from tape, the system would be restore rootvg to exactly what it contained when it was backed up. When finished, the system reboots. IBM never supported writing to cd but went directly to dvd. A mksysb can be written to dvd and then booted and restored from dvd. This function would be VERY helpful to linux releases or unix released. What was described earlier is simillar to a product in AIX called Network Install Manager - nim. Using nim, a root user can do a bootable backup to a remote system and then restore from that system. A nim restore is the fastest form of installing AIX and is used by manufacturing to preload systems. Today, at AIX 6.1, nim and mksysb are mature and trusted processes. Non rootvg volume groups are backed up using savevg. savevg is better than tar as it creates logical volumes the correct size and correctly names the mount points and then restores the data. Again, its a mature process. Even open files are backed up with mksysb and savevg although any save to the file after its backed up isn't reflected. A mksysb has 3 components, A boot image, a complete list of files and the actual backup. When the mksysb is taken, it compares what is on the list to what is on the tape in the backup. They must agree. Again, the same for linux would be helpful. I am looking for one for an OS backup of Fedora Core 9 or 10. I believe the linux developers like Red Hat or SUSE or Debian, are best equipped to create such a backup program as they best know their own OS.

Last edited by allanhubbert; 02-21-2009 at 08:49 AM..
 

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BACKUP_VOLINFO(8)					       AFS Command Reference						 BACKUP_VOLINFO(8)

NAME
backup_volinfo - Displays a volume's dump history from the Backup Database SYNOPSIS
backup volinfo -volume <volume name> [-localauth] [-cell <cell name>] [-help] backup voli -v <volume name> [-l] [-c <cell name>] [-h] DESCRIPTION
The backup volinfo command displays a dump history of the specified volume, reporting information such as the date on which the volume was dumped and the tapes that contain it. Include the ".backup" extension on the volume name if the backup version of the volume was dumped. OPTIONS
-volume <volume name> Names the volume for which to display the dump history. Include the ".backup" or ".readonly" extension if the backup or read-only version of the volume was dumped. -localauth Constructs a server ticket using a key from the local /etc/openafs/server/KeyFile file. The backup command interpreter presents it to the Backup Server, Volume Server and VL Server during mutual authentication. Do not combine this flag with the -cell argument. For more details, see backup(8). -cell <cell name> Names the cell in which to run the command. Do not combine this argument with the -localauth flag. For more details, see backup(8). -help Prints the online help for this command. All other valid options are ignored. OUTPUT
The output includes a line for each Backup Database dump record that mentions the specified volume, order from most to least recent. The output for each record appears in a table with six columns: dumpID The dump ID of the dump that includes the volume. lvl The depth in the dump hierarchy of the dump level at which the volume was dumped. A value of 0 indicates a full dump. A value of 1 or greater indicates an incremental dump made at the specified depth in the dump hierarchy. parentid The dump ID of the dump's parent dump. A value of 0 indicates a full dump, which has no parent; in this case, the value in the "lvl" column is also 0. creation date The date and time at which the Backup System started the dump operation that created the dump. clone date For a backup or read-only volume, the time at which it was cloned from its read/write source. For a read/write volume, the same as the value in the "creation date" field. tape name The name of the tape containing the dump: either the permanent tape name, or an AFS tape name in the format volume_set_name.dump_level_name.tape_index where volume_set_name is the name of the volume set associated with the initial dump in the dump set of which this tape is a part; dump_level_name is the name of the dump level at which the initial dump was backed up; tape_index is the ordinal of the tape in the dump set. Either type of name can be followed by a dump ID in parentheses; if it appears, it is the dump ID of the initial dump in the dump set to which this appended dump belongs. EXAMPLES
The following example shows part of the dump history of the Backup volume "user.smith.backup": % backup volinfo -volume user.smith.backup DumpID lvl parentID creation date clone date tape name 924600000 1 924427600 04/20/1999 05:20 04/20/1999 05:01 user_incr_2 (924514392) 924514392 1 924427600 04/19/1999 05:33 04/19/1999 05:08 user_incr_2 924427600 0 0 04/18/1999 05:26 04/18/1999 04:58 user_full_6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PRIVILEGE REQUIRED
None SEE ALSO
backup(8), backup_dumpinfo(8), backup_volrestore(8) COPYRIGHT
IBM Corporation 2000. <http://www.ibm.com/> All Rights Reserved. This documentation is covered by the IBM Public License Version 1.0. It was converted from HTML to POD by software written by Chas Williams and Russ Allbery, based on work by Alf Wachsmann and Elizabeth Cassell. OpenAFS 2012-03-26 BACKUP_VOLINFO(8)
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