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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Compare two csv files by two colums and create third file combining data from them. Post 302287797 by agb2008 on Sunday 15th of February 2009 02:57:47 PM
Old 02-15-2009
Question Compare two csv files by two colums and create third file combining data from them.

I've got two large csv text table files with different number of columns each.
I have to compare them based on first two columns and create resulting file
that would in case of matched first two columns include all values from first one and all values (except first two colums) from second one. I searched forums and as well google - and was unable to find solution for that issue.

file1 example:

123 234 678 974 943
345 55 567 21 357
456 732 583 61 75

file2 example:

123 234 582 699 23 11 935
22 467 215 376 87 54
456 732 32 14

Expected resulting file:

123 234 678 974 943 582 699 23 11 935
456 732 583 61 75 32 14

just to compare I've been trying to use following code in awk, that I found in google:

awk 'NR==FNR {++a[$1,$2];next} a[$1,$2]' file1 file2 > file3

but I am stuck with understanding how to add data from second file for matched line... Smilie
 

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diff3(1)						      General Commands Manual							  diff3(1)

Name
       diff3 - 3-way differential file comparison

Syntax
       diff3 [-ex3] file1 file2 file3

Description
       The command compares three versions of a file, and publishes the ranges of text that disagree, flagged with the following codes:

	  ====	      all three files differ

	  ====1       file1 is different

	  ====2       file2 is different

	  ====3       file3 is different

       The type of change needed to convert a given range of a given file to some other is indicated in one of these ways:

	  f : n1 a    Text is to be appended after line number n1 in file f, where f = 1, 2, or 3.

	  f : n1 , n2 c
		      Text is to be changed in the range line n1 to line n2.  If n1 = n2, the range may be abbreviated to n1.

       The original contents of the range follows immediately after a c indication.  When the contents of two files are identical, the contents of
       the lower-numbered file is suppressed.

Options
       -3   Produces an editor script containing the changes between file1 and file2 that are to be incorporated into file3.

       -e	   Produces an editor script containing the changes between file2 and file3 that are to be incorporated into file1.

       -x	   Produces an editor script containing the changes among all three files.

Examples
       Under the -e option, publishes a script for the editor that incorporates into file1 all changes between file2 and  file3  -  that  is,  the
       changes	that would normally be flagged ==== and ====3.	Option -x (-3) produces a script to incorporate only changes flagged ==== (====3).
       The following command applies the resulting script to `file1':
       (cat script; echo '1,$p') | ed - file1

Restrictions
       Text lines that consist of a single `.'	defeat -e.

Files
       /tmp/d3?????
       /usr/lib/diff3

See Also
       cmp(1), comm(1), diff(1), dffmk(1), join(1), sccsdiff(1), uniq(1)

																	  diff3(1)
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