02-05-2009
Replacing string in all instances (both filenames and file contents) in a directory
Hi,
I have a set of files stored in a single directory that I use to set parameters for a physics code, and I would like to streamline the process of updating them all when I change a parameter. For instance, if the files are called A2000p300ini, A2000p300sub, A2000p300run, and the text in each file includes several instances of the parameter '2000', I would like to be able to use a single script to create a new set of files A1500p300ini, A1500p300sub, A1500p300run in which every instance of '2000' has been replaced by '1500'.
I can see that I could use sed to change the contents and names of the files one at a time,
sed -e 's/2000/1500/g' A2000p300run > A1500p300run
but I was hoping to get it all done in one foul swoop to everything in the directory, and my scripting skills are on the basic side. Suggestions welcomed.
Chris
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LEARN ABOUT FREEBSD
pnmdepth
pnmdepth(1) General Commands Manual pnmdepth(1)
NAME
pnmdepth - change the maxval in a portable anymap
SYNOPSIS
pnmdepth newmaxval [pnmfile]
DESCRIPTION
Reads a portable anymap as input. Scales all the pixel values, and writes out the image with the new maxval. Scaling the colors down to a
smaller maxval will result in some loss of information.
Be careful of off-by-one errors when choosing the new maxval. For instance, if you want the color values to be five bits wide, use a max-
val of 31, not 32.
One important use of pnmdepth is to convert a new format 2-byte-per-sample PNM file to the older 1-byte-per-sample format. Before April
2000, essentially all raw (binary) format PNM files had a maxval less than 256 and one byte per sample, and many programs may rely on that.
If you specify a newmaxval less than 256, the resulting file should be readable by any program that worked with PNM files before April
2000.
SEE ALSO
pnm(5), ppmquant(1), ppmdither(1)
AUTHOR
Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 by Jef Poskanzer.
08 April 2000 pnmdepth(1)