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Full Discussion: UNIX box architecture
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers UNIX box architecture Post 302268343 by vbe on Monday 15th of December 2008 12:22:07 PM
Old 12-15-2008
Quote:
I am not able to know what is meant by Physical name,Logical name,Cluster etc. also we need to do failover in case a node changes.What is a node here in this architecture.Please help me out.
You are not helping us much - not saying what OS...
So let explain what can be, for any unix box:
The physical name is the host name, the one running the OS, but depending of the OS if you are a VPAR this is no more true...
If I describe what I know best: HP-UX, in a simple cluster (MX-serviceGuard soft) version with no VPAR, you would have for a cluster :
2 nodes -> 2 boxes (2 hosts...)
1 or more packages running on the cluster, these packages have "logical names" because the have their own IP and can be pingged...
A package has a default host on which it runs...
So if I summarize:
In a 2 node cluster my package runs on node1, if a failure should occur, it will be restarted on node2...

Of any help?
 

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cmhaltpkg(1m)															     cmhaltpkg(1m)

NAME
cmhaltpkg - halt a high availability package SYNOPSIS
cmhaltpkg [-v] [-t] [-n node_name]... package_name... cmhaltpkg [-v] [-s] [-n node_name]... package_name... DESCRIPTION
cmhaltpkg connects to the Serviceguard cluster manager and halts the specified package(s) or multi-node package instance(s). When a package or package instance is halted, global switching (AUTO_RUN) is disabled for that package. cmhaltpkg may be run on any node within the cluster and may operate on any package within the cluster. To halt a package, a user must either be a superuser with effective user ID of zero (see id(1) and su(1)), or have an access policy of PACKAGE_ADMIN allowed in the cluster or package configuration file. See access policy in cmquerycl(1m) or cmmakepkg(1m). If no node_name arguments are supplied, each package will be halted on any and all nodes where it is running. If the package is not running on any nodes, the command will fail. cmhaltpkg should not be used to halt SYSTEM_MULTI_NODE packages (HP-UX only). Use cmhaltnode or cmhaltcl to halt SYSTEM_MULTI_NODE packages instead. Packages of other types may be halted on a subset of the configured nodes by specifying one or more node_name arguments. cmhaltpkg will fail if each specified package is not running on all the specified nodes. Packages are halted in the order required by their configured dependencies. Packages without configured dependencies are halted in the order specified on the command line. To successfully halt a package, all required dependent packages must either be previously halted or specified as a package_name argument in the cmhaltpkg command. Packages configured with STORAGE_GROUP are implicitly dependent on the cor- responding multi-node cluster volume manager (CVM) package. (HP-UX only) cmhaltpkg validates its command line prior to halting any package and returns an error if the user does not have correct access to complete the operation or if illegal combinations of node_name and package_name arguments are encountered. If a problem is detected while halting a package, cmhaltpkg exits with an error indication and remaining package_name arguments are not processed. A package in maintenance mode that was start up to and including a specified module can be halted from that specified module. Only those modules which were started are halted. Options cmhaltpkg supports the following options: -n node_name Acts only on a specific node. If the package is not running on the specified node, it will not be halted. -v Verbose output will be displayed. -t Test only. Provide an assessment of the package placement without affecting the current state of the nodes or pack- ages. This option validates the node's eligibility with respect to the package dependencies as well as the external dependencies such as EMS resources, package subnets, and storage before predicting any package placement decisions. This option is not legal for package in maintenance mode. -s Symmetric halt is only for packages in maintenance mode. If a package in maintenance mode has been started up to a module as specified by cmrunpkg -m, then cmhaltpkg -s will halt the package up to that module. Otherwise, cmhaltpkg -s will halt the package for all the modules specified in its configuration file. RETURN VALUE
cmhaltpkg returns the following value: 0 Successful completion. 1 Command failed. 2 Command failed due to a transient condition. EXAMPLES
A sequence of cmhaltpkg and cmrunpkg commands may be used to move a package from one node to another. For example, the package may be halted on one node and then run on a new node, provided that the package is enabled for the new node. To move package package1 to node node2, do the following: cmhaltpkg package1 cmrunpkg -n node2 package1 cmmodpkg -e package1 (to enable package switching, if desired) AUTHOR
cmhaltpkg was developed by HP. SEE ALSO
cmmakepkg(1m), cmquerycl(1m), cmmodpkg(1m), cmrunpkg(1m), cmviewcl(1m), cmeval(1m). Requires Optional Serviceguard Software cmhaltpkg(1m)
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