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Full Discussion: RegEx for tv5XXXX
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting RegEx for tv5XXXX Post 302266415 by hkansal on Wednesday 10th of December 2008 06:06:42 AM
Old 12-10-2008
RegEx for tv5XXXX

Hello Experts,

This is regarding framing RegEx for the likes 'tv5XXXX'.
Their are directories under say 'myFolder/' with names like:
Code:
 
tv5abc1
tv5abc2
tv5jkh6
tv5jkhi
.
.


and others out of my concern. I want to list all the directories of my required type. Their name must fulfill the following condition:
  1. begin with 'tv5'
  2. contain no special character, only alphanumeric
  3. 'tv5' can be followed by 4 alphabets(eg tv5abcd) or 3 alphabets and the last one, a digit(eg tv5abc2).
I made the following towards achieving the solution:

Code:
 
ls -l | awk '{print $9}' | grep "^\(tv5[a-z]\{3,4\}[0-9]\{1\}\)$"

The above snippet lists the likes of tv5ebc1, tv5abc2 etc. and not tv5abcd because it looks for a number in the end.

What I think the solution to be is :
Code:
 
ls -l | awk '{print $9}' | grep "^\(tv5[a-z]\{3\}{--either a digit or an alphabet--}\)$"

Please provide some hints to help me.

Thank You.

Regards
 

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re_comp(3C)						   Standard C Library Functions 					       re_comp(3C)

NAME
re_comp, re_exec - compile and execute regular expressions SYNOPSIS
#include <re_comp.h> char *re_comp(const char *string); int re_exec(const char *string); DESCRIPTION
The re_comp() function converts a regular expression string (RE) into an internal form suitable for pattern matching. The re_exec() func- tion compares the string pointed to by the string argument with the last regular expression passed to re_comp(). If re_comp() is called with a null pointer argument, the current regular expression remains unchanged. Strings passed to both re_comp() and re_exec() must be terminated by a null byte, and may include NEWLINE characters. The re_comp() and re_exec() functions support simple regular expressions, which are defined on the regexp(5) manual page. The regular expressions of the form {m}, {m,}, or {m,n} are not supported. RETURN VALUES
The re_comp() function returns a null pointer when the string pointed to by the string argument is successfully converted. Otherwise, a pointer to one of the following error message strings is returned: No previous regular expression Regular expression too long unmatched ( missing ] too many () pairs unmatched ) Upon successful completion, re_exec() returns 1 if string matches the last compiled regular expression. Otherwise, re_exec() returns 0 if string fails to match the last compiled regular expression, and -1 if the compiled regular expression is invalid (indicating an internal error). ERRORS
No errors are defined. USAGE
For portability to implementations conforming to X/Open standards prior to SUS, regcomp(3C) and regexec(3C) are preferred to these func- tions. See standards(5). SEE ALSO
grep(1), regcmp(1), regcmp(3C), regcomp(3C), regexec(3C), regexpr(3GEN), regexp(5), standards(5) SunOS 5.11 26 Feb 1997 re_comp(3C)
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