Typically the syntax for the the exec action in the find utility is
This says to find that it should execute 'command' on each matching file. Any following arguments are taken to be arguments to "command" until an argument consisting of `;' is encountered.
Typically ';' needs to be guarded by '\' to prevent the shell thinking that it has reached the end of arguments for the find utility rather than at the end of arguments to the exec action.
The optional string '{} ' is used to tell find to replace '{}' by the name of the current file being processed i.e. pass the filename as an argument to 'command'.
Can someone please help me with this SHELL script?
I need to create a script that gets a positive number n as an argument. The script must calculate the factorial of its argument. In other words, it must calculate n!=1x2x3x...xn. Note that 0!=1.
Here is a start but I have no clue how to... (3 Replies)
Hi,
on AIX 6.L
I want to copy the result of grep -v to test directory then :
`hostname`@oracle$ls -l | grep -v RINT -exec cp {} test
grep: can't open -exec
grep: can't open cp
grep: can't open {}
test:°`.
Can you help me ?
Thank you. (3 Replies)
If ($argv == “-debug”) then
Echo “in loop”
Endif
But this is not working. If I modify this code and remove “-“, then it works.
Similarly I am getting problem using grep command also
Grep “-debug” Filename
Can someone please help me on how to resolve these... (1 Reply)
Hello,
Is there any method thorugh which script can take argument if pass otherwise if argument doesn't pass then it takes the argument from the configuration file
i.e I am workiing on a script which will run through crontab and the script will
chekout the code ,zip and copy to the... (3 Replies)
Hi Friends,
Please help me to sort out this problem, I am running this in centos o/s and whenever I run this script I am getting "find: missing argument to `-exec' " but when I run the same code in the command line I didn't find any problem. I am using perl script to run this ... (2 Replies)
Hi,
I need to delete the last N days file using find.
I am trying to use
find . -mtime -10 -print
which lists down required files.
but when i use
find . -mtime -10 -exec ls -lrt {} \;
it gives me all files in the directory including the required files but the required files... (7 Replies)
Hi All,
I am running the script
VBoxManage list vms |sed 's/"//g' | cut -d " " -f1 > har1out.mytxt
result=`cat har1out.mytxt | grep $1'
echo $result
echo $1
{
if
then
echo pass
else
echo fail
fi (2 Replies)
I have the following bash script lines in a file named test.sh.
#!/bin/bash
#
# Write Date to cron.log
#
echo "Begin SSI Load $(date +%d%b%y_%T)"
#
# Get the latest rates file for processing.
#
d=$(ls -tr /rms/data/ssi | grep -v "processed" | tail -n 1)
filename=$d
export filename... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: ginowms
3 Replies
LEARN ABOUT PHP
exec
EXEC(3) 1 EXEC(3)exec - Execute an external programSYNOPSIS
string exec (string $command, [array &$output], [int &$return_var])
DESCRIPTION exec(3) executes the given $command.
PARAMETERS
o $command
- The command that will be executed.
o $output
- If the $output argument is present, then the specified array will be filled with every line of output from the command. Trailing
whitespace, such as
, is not included in this array. Note that if the array already contains some elements, exec(3) will append
to the end of the array. If you do not want the function to append elements, call unset(3) on the array before passing it to
exec(3).
o $return_var
- If the $return_var argument is present along with the $output argument, then the return status of the executed command will be
written to this variable.
RETURN VALUES
The last line from the result of the command. If you need to execute a command and have all the data from the command passed directly back
without any interference, use the passthru(3) function.
To get the output of the executed command, be sure to set and use the $output parameter.
EXAMPLES
Example #1
An exec(3) example
<?php
// outputs the username that owns the running php/httpd process
// (on a system with the "whoami" executable in the path)
echo exec('whoami');
?>
NOTES
Warning
When allowing user-supplied data to be passed to this function, use escapeshellarg(3) or escapeshellcmd(3) to ensure that users can-
not trick the system into executing arbitrary commands.
Note
If a program is started with this function, in order for it to continue running in the background, the output of the program must be
redirected to a file or another output stream. Failing to do so will cause PHP to hang until the execution of the program ends.
Note
When safe mode is enabled, you can only execute files within the safe_mode_exec_dir. For practical reasons, it is currently not
allowed to have .. components in the path to the executable.
Warning
With safe mode enabled, the command string is escaped with escapeshellcmd(3). Thus, echo y | echo x becomes echo y | echo x.
SEE ALSO system(3), passthru(3), escapeshellcmd(3), pcntl_exec(3), backtick operator.
PHP Documentation Group EXEC(3)