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Top Forums Programming check Linux password from /etc/shadow and C language Post 302253213 by htabesh on Friday 31st of October 2008 07:34:04 AM
Old 10-31-2008
check Linux password from /etc/shadow and C language

Hi.
I want to write a C Program that get a user name and password , then compare it with encrypted password in /etc/shadow.
I start with below program:
Code:
#define _XOPEN_SOURCE
#include <stdio.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <crypt.h>

int main (void)
{
    char *passwd;
    passwd = crypt("123456", "$1$yfKCUYj6");

}

And then compile that:
Code:
gcc 1.c -o 1

The out put of compile is:
Code:
/tmp/cci2MSHh.o: In function `main':
1.c:(.text+0x21): undefined reference to `crypt'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

What is the problem? Smilie
 

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crypt(3C)																 crypt(3C)

NAME
crypt - generate hashing encryption SYNOPSIS
Obsolescent Interfaces DESCRIPTION
crypt(): is the password encryption function. It is based on a one way hashing encryption algorithm with variations intended (among other things) to frustrate use of hardware implementations of a key search. key is a user's typed password. salt is a two-character string chosen from the set this string is used to perturb the hashing algorithm in one of 4096 different ways, after which the password is used as the key to encrypt repeatedly a constant string. The returned value points to the encrypted password. The first two characters are the salt itself. Obsolescent Interfaces generate hashing encryption. WARNINGS
The return value for points to data whose content is overwritten by each call. and are obsolescent interfaces supported only for compatibility with existing DCE applications. New multithreaded applications should use SEE ALSO
crypt(1), login(1), passwd(1), getpass(3C), passwd(4), thread_safety(5). STANDARDS CONFORMANCE
crypt(3C)
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