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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers duplicated lines not recognized by sort and uniq Post 302250060 by redoubtable on Wednesday 22nd of October 2008 04:20:55 PM
Old 10-22-2008
The best way to see the difference is to diff both files.

diff ID_file1.txt ID_file2.txt says the files differ.
To find out the difference, I issued an hexdump on both files and we see the difference quite easily in the end of each string:
Code:
redoubtable@Tsunami ~ $ hexdump ID_file2.txt |head -n1
0000000 6f43 746e 6769 0d31 430a 6e6f 6974 3267
redoubtable@Tsunami ~ $ hexdump ID_file1.txt |head -n1
0000000 6f43 746e 6769 0a31 6f43 746e 6769 0a32
redoubtable@Tsunami ~ $

As you can see, there is an 0xd followed by 0xa in the end of ID_file2.txt and just a 0xa in ID_file1.txt

PS: the output of hexdump should be read as follows:
1234 5678 9123 4567 -> 34, 12, 78, 56, 23, 91, 67, 45.
So, 6f43 746e 6769 0d31 430a 6e6f 6974 3267 is 0x43 0x6f 0x6e 0x74 0x69 0x67 0x31 0xd 0xa 0x43 0x6f ...
 

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UNIQ(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   UNIQ(1)

NAME
uniq - report repeated lines in a file SYNOPSIS
uniq [ -udc [ +n ] [ -n ] ] [ input [ output ] ] DESCRIPTION
Uniq reads the input file comparing adjacent lines. In the normal case, the second and succeeding copies of repeated lines are removed; the remainder is written on the output file. Note that repeated lines must be adjacent in order to be found; see sort(1). If the -u flag is used, just the lines that are not repeated in the original file are output. The -d option specifies that one copy of just the repeated lines is to be written. The normal mode output is the union of the -u and -d mode outputs. The -c option supersedes -u and -d and generates an output report in default style but with each line preceded by a count of the number of times it occurred. The n arguments specify skipping an initial portion of each line in the comparison: -n The first n fields together with any blanks before each are ignored. A field is defined as a string of non-space, non-tab charac- ters separated by tabs and spaces from its neighbors. +n The first n characters are ignored. Fields are skipped before characters. SEE ALSO
sort(1), comm(1) 7th Edition April 29, 1985 UNIQ(1)
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