09-25-2008
Join, GREP
Hi All,
I have 2 file. ACC_NUM contains only account numbers & ACC_DETAIL contains all information including account number seperated by ~ delimiter.
i am serching the account number in ACC_DETAIL from ACC_NUM. If it is exist, then copy all information in ACC_DETAIL_NEW file. For that i have written the following logic. It is working but taking too long time.
for i in 'cat ACC_NUM'
do
grep -w $i ACC_DETAIL > ACC_DETAIL_NEW
done
====
ACC Number is Alpha Numeric, which is a first column in the file. for exampple.
ACC_NUM
======
ABC4567
JUB7546
ACC_DETAIL
=========
ABC4567~ameet~bangalore~savings
UIO8907~rakesh~delhi~xxxxx
JUB7546~aup~mangalore~insurance
Now we need to copy following information into ACC_DETAIL_NEW
======
ABC4567~ameet~bangalore~savings
JUB7546~aup~mangalore~insurance
As grep will search entire file for each Account Number. It is taking time. Could comeone suggest other way to do effectively. ie by using AWK or JOIN. I have tried using JOIN, but i not expert in UNIX & no0t getting result.
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LEARN ABOUT OPENDARWIN
sg
SG(1) User Commands SG(1)
NAME
sg - execute command as different group ID
SYNOPSIS
sg [-] [group [-c ] command]
DESCRIPTION
The sg command works similar to newgrp but accepts a command. The command will be executed with the /bin/sh shell. With most shells you may
run sg from, you need to enclose multi-word commands in quotes. Another difference between newgrp and sg is that some shells treat newgrp
specially, replacing themselves with a new instance of a shell that newgrp creates. This doesn't happen with sg, so upon exit from a sg
command you are returned to your previous group ID.
CONFIGURATION
The following configuration variables in /etc/login.defs change the behavior of this tool:
SYSLOG_SG_ENAB (boolean)
Enable "syslog" logging of sg activity.
FILES
/etc/passwd
User account information.
/etc/shadow
Secure user account information.
/etc/group
Group account information.
/etc/gshadow
Secure group account information.
SEE ALSO
id(1), login(1), newgrp(1), su(1), gpasswd(1), group(5), gshadow(5).
shadow-utils 4.5 01/25/2018 SG(1)