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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Unable to display correctly the contents of a file without a line feed Post 302215977 by rokky on Thursday 17th of July 2008 04:23:31 PM
Old 07-17-2008
Quote:
Originally Posted by Gato
I am using AIX and ksh.
I need to display the contents of a file that has a pid (process id). Because the file is open, it doesn't have the line feed or new line, so for some reason if I do this:
`cat $pid` , where $pid is the name of the fully qualified file, it displays
test3.sh[12]: 426110: not found

It should display:
426110

I tried to copy the file and then try to run vi through the scripts; and edit it; and save it so that a /n will be added at the end (assuming that that is the problem). The file only has one line which is the number of the process id.
It seems simple, but no luck. Any suggestions please....? thank you
It would help to see your whole script. It appears that line 12 of the script test3.sh consists of the line: `cat $pid`

Is that correct?

Also, just running `cat $pid` as a command does not look valid.

Usually that is done to set an environment varilable, thus I tried something similar in Solaris with ksh:

export rp=rpatches
`cat $rp`
ksh: 1): not found

versus

cat $rp
1) Patch 4157095 applied on Fri Apr...

OR

export catrp=`cat $rp`
echo $catrp
1) Patch 4157095 applied on Fri ...

So in your example:

catPid=`cat $pid`

Then you would manipulate $catPid with commands like:

echo ${catPid}
although that seems a bit redundant...

Anyway, the first 11 lines (and the rest) might seem to have a bearing on the issue, but hard to tell without seeing them. Maybe it will be clearer if you show the whole script.

HTH,
rokky
 

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CAT(1)								   User Commands							    CAT(1)

NAME
cat - concatenate files and print on the standard output SYNOPSIS
cat [OPTION]... [FILE]... DESCRIPTION
Concatenate FILE(s), or standard input, to standard output. -A, --show-all equivalent to -vET -b, --number-nonblank number nonempty output lines -e equivalent to -vE -E, --show-ends display $ at end of each line -n, --number number all output lines -s, --squeeze-blank suppress repeated empty output lines -t equivalent to -vT -T, --show-tabs display TAB characters as ^I -u (ignored) -v, --show-nonprinting use ^ and M- notation, except for LFD and TAB --help display this help and exit --version output version information and exit With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input. EXAMPLES
cat f - g Output f's contents, then standard input, then g's contents. cat Copy standard input to standard output. AUTHOR
Written by Torbjorn Granlund and Richard M. Stallman. REPORTING BUGS
Report cat bugs to bug-coreutils@gnu.org GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/> General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/> Report cat translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/> COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>. This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. SEE ALSO
The full documentation for cat is maintained as a Texinfo manual. If the info and cat programs are properly installed at your site, the command info coreutils 'cat invocation' should give you access to the complete manual. GNU coreutils 8.5 February 2011 CAT(1)
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