I am using Posix shell to write a script. The problem I am having is that when I use the read command to go through a file I lose the tabs. How can I keep this from happening? (1 Reply)
Hi All;
Having a problem with a file..
the file contains the following data... (a snapshot)
1331F9E9DB7C2BB80EAEDE3A8F043B94,AL7 1DZ,M,50
186FDF93E1303DBA217279EC3671EA91,NG5 1JU,M,24
3783FFAF602015056A8CD21104B1AAAF,CH42 4NQ,M,17
It has 3 columns sepreated by a ,
the second column... (7 Replies)
Dear Users,
How do we pad with white space of particular length between two variables.
For Example:
Suppose i define the variables as follows:
a='toyota'
b='camry'
c='honda'
d='accord'
e=`echo "$a"'\n'"$b"`
f=`echo "$c"'\n'"$d"`
If i do an echo on variables e and f i get :... (1 Reply)
Dear Members,
Suppose i have a variable test which stores a string as below:
test='John drives+++++++++a+++++car'
now i want to use sed on the above variable and replace + with a white space, so that i get
echo $test should give me
'john drives a car'
Between... (1 Reply)
Hello All,
I am trying to match white space in patterns through - Grep
I tried ] & ] but none of them worked.
Then I tried Perl extension '\s' and it worked.
So just wanted to know if ] & ] are still supported or have they become deprecated.
However they have been mentioned in the... (3 Replies)
Hi,
What sed command (if sed is the right command) can remove ALL white space from my file. I have a csv, except I want to remove all white space between commas and characters.
My idea (without testing)
sed 's/ //g'
Is there a better way? (18 Replies)
Hi ,
I have a file with contents as below
group1 = aaaaa, bbbbb, ccccc, aaa
group2=aaa, bbbbb, ccccc, aaaaa
group3 = bbbbb, aaa, ccccc, aaaaa
group4 = bbbbb, aaa,ccccc, aaaaa
I want to search for "aaa" and the output should be as below
group1 = aaaaa, bbbbb, ccccc
group2= bbbbb, ccccc,... (3 Replies)
our user creates a text file with a white space on the filename. this same file is transfered to unix via automation tool. i have a korn shell script that reads these files on a input directory and connects to oracle database to run the oracle procedures which will load the data from each of the... (2 Replies)
Hi,
I have a very big file 25GB with information present in it like
$ head ind_stats
update index statistics pfirm001.dbo.Office using 200 values
go
... (11 Replies)
hi guys
how can i add spacein file name with sed if strings have no space around dash
input
19-20
( 18-19 )
ABC-EFG
output after add white space
19 - 20
(18 - 19 )
ABC - EFG
thx in advance (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: mhs
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
shell-quote
SHELL-QUOTE(1p) User Contributed Perl Documentation SHELL-QUOTE(1p)NAME
shell-quote - quote arguments for safe use, unmodified in a shell command
SYNOPSIS
shell-quote [switch]... arg...
DESCRIPTION
shell-quote lets you pass arbitrary strings through the shell so that they won't be changed by the shell. This lets you process commands
or files with embedded white space or shell globbing characters safely. Here are a few examples.
EXAMPLES
ssh preserving args
When running a remote command with ssh, ssh doesn't preserve the separate arguments it receives. It just joins them with spaces and
passes them to "$SHELL -c". This doesn't work as intended:
ssh host touch 'hi there' # fails
It creates 2 files, hi and there. Instead, do this:
cmd=`shell-quote touch 'hi there'`
ssh host "$cmd"
This gives you just 1 file, hi there.
process find output
It's not ordinarily possible to process an arbitrary list of files output by find with a shell script. Anything you put in $IFS to
split up the output could legitimately be in a file's name. Here's how you can do it using shell-quote:
eval set -- `find -type f -print0 | xargs -0 shell-quote --`
debug shell scripts
shell-quote is better than echo for debugging shell scripts.
debug() {
[ -z "$debug" ] || shell-quote "debug:" "$@"
}
With echo you can't tell the difference between "debug 'foo bar'" and "debug foo bar", but with shell-quote you can.
save a command for later
shell-quote can be used to build up a shell command to run later. Say you want the user to be able to give you switches for a command
you're going to run. If you don't want the switches to be re-evaluated by the shell (which is usually a good idea, else there are
things the user can't pass through), you can do something like this:
user_switches=
while [ $# != 0 ]
do
case x$1 in
x--pass-through)
[ $# -gt 1 ] || die "need an argument for $1"
user_switches="$user_switches "`shell-quote -- "$2"`
shift;;
# process other switches
esac
shift
done
# later
eval "shell-quote some-command $user_switches my args"
OPTIONS --debug
Turn debugging on.
--help
Show the usage message and die.
--version
Show the version number and exit.
AVAILABILITY
The code is licensed under the GNU GPL. Check http://www.argon.org/~roderick/ or CPAN for updated versions.
AUTHOR
Roderick Schertler <roderick@argon.org>
perl v5.8.4 2005-05-03 SHELL-QUOTE(1p)