Equivalence Classes
An equivalence class is a locale-specific name for a list of characters that are equivalent. The name is
enclosed in [= and =]. For example, the name e might be used to represent all of “e,” “´,” and “`.” In
this case, [[=e=]] is a regular expression that matches any of e, ´, or `.
These features are very valuable in non-English speaking locales. The library functions that gawk uses for regu‐
lar expression matching currently only recognize POSIX character classes; they do not recognize collating symbols
or equivalence classes.
I have a little hope with tr but I will have to wait:
Quote:
Currently `tr' fully supports only single-byte characters.
Eventually it will support multibyte characters; when it does, the `-C'
option will cause it to complement the set of characters, whereas `-c'
will cause it to complement the set of values.
Eventually...
All that noise about i18n Linux is only buzz and I am not good enough in C to change the source code of tr.
In a file, How do I replace a set number of characters in each line?
For example.... substitute the first 54 characters of each line with mv?
Thanks!
Lisa (8 Replies)
Hi
I have searched for a way to replace odd characters in a FOLDER NAME. All search-and-replace issues I have seen, only involves how to make search-and-replace on a FILE och with TEXT INSIDE a FILE. My problem is with the FOLDER NAME.
My case is this:
I have a couple of persons that every... (5 Replies)
Hi,
I have a flat file with header with tab delimiter.
nbr id name salesid detail num source num jun_2007 jul_2007 aug_2007 sep_2007 ....feb_2008
I need to modify the header for the columns
nbr to Id1
jun_2007 to Jun07
jul_2007 to Jul07
aug_2007 to Aug07
sep_2007 to Sep07... (3 Replies)
Hi all,
We are facing the following problem in our HP-UX machine: software that manipulates utf-8 encoded strings (e.g. during string cut), fails to correctly manipulate strings (all containing Greek characters) that contain special characters like @, &, # etc. Actually, in different... (3 Replies)
I've got a file (numbers.txt) filled with numbers and I want to replace each one of those numbers with a new random number between 0 and 9. This is my script so far:
#!/bin/bash
rand=$(($RANDOM % 9))
sed -i s//$rand/g numbers.txtThe problem that I have is that it replaces each number with just... (2 Replies)
Hi,
I have a file which includes some French Characters and I want to change them to other characters like
À to À
 to Â
É to É
.....
.....
and so on.
I am tyring to use tr command like
tr ÀÂÉ ÀÂÉ < input file
But it does not work. Only... (2 Replies)
i need to replace the any special characters with escape characters like below.
test!=123-> test\!\=123
!@#$%^&*()-= to be replaced by
\!\@\#\$\%\^\&\*\(\)\-\= (8 Replies)
Hi,
I have tried to convert a UTF-8 file to windows UTF-16 format file as below from unix machine
unix2dos < testing.txt | iconv -f UTF-8 -t UTF-16 > out.txt
and i am getting some chinese characters as below which l opened the converted file on windows machine.
LANG=en_US.UTF-8... (3 Replies)
I am trying to develop a script which will work on a source UTF-8 file and perform one or more of the following
It will accept the target encoding as an argument e.g. US-ASCII or ISO-8859-1, etc
1. It should replace all occurrences of characters outside target character set by " " (space) or... (3 Replies)
Hi -
I have below in put to demo.txt
/test/xyz/ibcdownload.jsp
/test/xyz/pvxprogramtreeovermain.jsp
/test/xyz/jtfrsrsr$HtmlTag.jsp
/test/xyz/csdronumlov.jsp
/test/xyz/iecvaluereset.jsp
/test/xyz/ibecumpassignrole.jsp
/test/xyz/ozfoffermarketmain.jsp
output should be... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: oraclermanpt
4 Replies
LEARN ABOUT REDHAT
mac2unix
dos2unix(1) General Commands Manual dos2unix(1)NAME
dos2unix - DOS/MAC to UNIX text file format converter
SYNOPSYS
dos2unix [options] [-c convmode] [-o file ...] [-n infile outfile ...]
Options:
[-hkqV] [--help] [--keepdate] [--quiet] [--version]
DESCRIPTION
This manual page documents dos2unix, the program that converts plain text files in DOS/MAC format to UNIX format.
OPTIONS
The following options are available:
-h --help
Print online help.
-k --keepdate
Keep the date stamp of output file same as input file.
-q --quiet
Quiet mode. Suppress all warning and messages.
-V --version
Prints version information.
-c --convmode convmode
Sets conversion mode. Simulates dos2unix under SunOS.
-o --oldfile file ...
Old file mode. Convert the file and write output to it. The program default to run in this mode. Wildcard names may be used.
-n --newfile infile outfile ...
New file mode. Convert the infile and write output to outfile. File names must be given in pairs and wildcard names should NOT be
used or you WILL lost your files.
EXAMPLES
Get input from stdin and write output to stdout.
dos2unix
Convert and replace a.txt. Convert and replace b.txt.
dos2unix a.txt b.txt
dos2unix -o a.txt b.txt
Convert and replace a.txt in ASCII conversion mode. Convert and replace b.txt in ISO conversion mode. Convert c.txt from Mac to Unix
ascii format.
dos2unix a.txt -c iso b.txt
dos2unix -c ascii a.txt -c iso b.txt
dos2unix -c mac a.txt b.txt
Convert and replace a.txt while keeping original date stamp.
dos2unix -k a.txt
dos2unix -k -o a.txt
Convert a.txt and write to e.txt.
dos2unix -n a.txt e.txt
Convert a.txt and write to e.txt, keep date stamp of e.txt same as a.txt.
dos2unix -k -n a.txt e.txt
Convert and replace a.txt. Convert b.txt and write to e.txt.
dos2unix a.txt -n b.txt e.txt
dos2unix -o a.txt -n b.txt e.txt
Convert c.txt and write to e.txt. Convert and replace a.txt. Convert and replace b.txt. Convert d.txt and write to f.txt.
dos2unix -n c.txt e.txt -o a.txt b.txt -n d.txt f.txt
DIAGNOSTICS BUGS
The program does not work properly under MSDOS in stdio processing mode. If you know why is that so, please tell me.
AUTHORS
Benjamin Lin - <blin@socs.uts.edu.au>
Bernd Johannes Wuebben (mac2unix mode) <wuebben@kde.org>
MISCELLANY
Tested environment:
Linux 1.2.0 with GNU C 2.5.8
SunOS 4.1.3 with GNU C 2.6.3
MS-DOS 6.20 with Borland C++ 4.02
Suggestions and bug reports are welcome.
SEE ALSO unix2dos(1)mac2unix(1)1995.03.31 dos2unix v3.0 dos2unix(1)