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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Merging two files with a common column Post 302207400 by manneni prakash on Thursday 19th of June 2008 10:07:44 PM
Old 06-19-2008
Merging two files with a common column

Hi, I have two files file1 and file2. I have to merge the columns of those two files into file3 based on common column of two files. To be simple.

file1:

Row-id name1

13456 Rahul
16789 Vishal
18901 Karan

file2 :

Row-id place

18901 Mumbai
16789 Bangalore

file3:
Row-id name1 place
13456 rahul
16789 Vishal Bangalore
18901 karan Mumbai

I have to merge the two files after sorting file1 and file2 on Row-id. Please get me out of this problem. Thanks.

Last edited by manneni prakash; 06-20-2008 at 03:13 AM..
 

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COMM(1) 						    BSD General Commands Manual 						   COMM(1)

NAME
comm -- select or reject lines common to two files SYNOPSIS
comm [-123f] file1 file2 DESCRIPTION
The comm utility reads file1 and file2, which should be sorted lexically, and produces three text columns as output: lines only in file1; lines only in file2; and lines in both files. The filename ``-'' means the standard input. The following options are available: -1 Suppress printing of column 1. -2 Suppress printing of column 2. -3 Suppress printing of column 3. -f Fold case in line comparisons. Each column will have a number of tab characters prepended to it equal to the number of lower numbered columns that are being printed. For example, if column number two is being suppressed, lines printed in column number one will not have any tabs preceding them, and lines printed in column number three will have one. comm assumes that the files are lexically sorted; all characters participate in line comparisons. EXIT STATUS
comm exits 0 on success, >0 if an error occurred. SEE ALSO
cmp(1), diff(1), sort(1), uniq(1) STANDARDS
The comm utility conforms to IEEE Std 1003.2-1992 (``POSIX.2''). BSD
June 6, 1993 BSD
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