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Full Discussion: why we use xargs..
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting why we use xargs.. Post 302206466 by johnnyk on Tuesday 17th of June 2008 11:33:47 PM
Old 06-18-2008
Quote:
Originally Posted by kripssmart
hi ,

can anyone help me by saying why we use xargs.. is it acing like a place holder..?

thanks,

Krips.
Rather than using say a "-exec" switch with find, lets say you did a "-exec rm {} \;" for example... and your find comes up with 10,000 files. It means you've executed rm 10,000 times. xargs will provide as many arguments as "rm" can handle at once.. eg "rm file1 file2 file3... etc", so essentially you may have executed rm say 5,000 times, rather than 10,000.
 

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UALARM(3)						   BSD Library Functions Manual 						 UALARM(3)

NAME
ualarm -- schedule signal after specified time LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc) SYNOPSIS
#include <unistd.h> useconds_t ualarm(useconds_t useconds, useconds_t interval); DESCRIPTION
This is a simplified interface to setitimer(2). The ualarm() function waits a count of useconds before asserting the terminating signal SIGALRM. System activity or time used in processing the call may cause a slight delay. If the interval argument is non-zero, the SIGALRM signal will be sent to the process every interval microseconds after the timer expires (e.g., after useconds number of microseconds have passed). Due to a setitimer(2) restriction, the maximum number of useconds and interval is limited to 100,000,000,000,000 (in case this value fits in the unsigned integer). RETURN VALUES
When the signal has successfully been caught, ualarm() returns the amount of time left on the clock. NOTES
A microsecond is 0.000001 seconds. SEE ALSO
getitimer(2), setitimer(2), sigpause(2), sigvec(2), alarm(3), signal(3), sleep(3), usleep(3) HISTORY
The ualarm() function appeared in 4.3BSD. BSD
April 19, 1994 BSD
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