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Full Discussion: help reformat data with awk
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting help reformat data with awk Post 302200668 by climbak on Thursday 29th of May 2008 07:14:01 PM
Old 05-29-2008
help reformat data with awk

I am trying to write an awk program to reformat a data table and convert the date to julian time. I have all the individual steps working, but I am having some issues joing them into one program. Can anyone help me out? Here is my code so far:
Code:
# This is an awk program to convert the dates from time series data to Julian dates.
#
#  1. Remove leading "1" from every line
#
{sub(1,"",$1); #print}
#
# 2. Change single digit months to MM
#
 sub(/^[ \t]+/,0); #print}  #### works up to here if i comment everything following out ####
#
# 3. Change single digit days to DD
#
 if ( NF == 37 ) sub(/^[ \t]+/,0,2); #print}
 else if ( NF == 38 ) sub(/^[ \t]+/,0,2) && sub(/^[ \t]+/,0,3); 
 print}   ### This is what I can't get working so far ###
#

Here is an example of the date part of the data:
Code:
110/24/74FDUNC
110/24/74FDUNC
110/25/74FDUNC
1 3/ 3/75FDUNC
1 3/ 3/75FDUNC
1 3/ 3/75FDUNC

step one as it says in the code removes the leading "1", step 2 adds a "0" to the single digit months and step 3 is suppose to add a "0" before the single digit days and years.
Right now I can get step 1 and 2 to run together, but I can't get step 3 to do anything. There are more steps after this, but not much use trying to get them to work until I get the first stuff to work. Thanks in advance.

Last edited by climbak; 05-29-2008 at 08:18 PM.. Reason: forgot an example of the date part of the data I am trying to change.
 

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IGAWK(1)							 Utility Commands							  IGAWK(1)

NAME
igawk - gawk with include files SYNOPSIS
igawk [ all gawk options ] -f program-file [ -- ] file ... igawk [ all gawk options ] [ -- ] program-text file ... DESCRIPTION
Igawk is a simple shell script that adds the ability to have ``include files'' to gawk(1). AWK programs for igawk are the same as for gawk, except that, in addition, you may have lines like @include getopt.awk in your program to include the file getopt.awk from either the current directory or one of the other directories in the search path. OPTIONS
See gawk(1) for a full description of the AWK language and the options that gawk supports. EXAMPLES
cat << EOF > test.awk @include getopt.awk BEGIN { while (getopt(ARGC, ARGV, "am:q") != -1) ... } EOF igawk -f test.awk SEE ALSO
gawk(1) Effective AWK Programming, Edition 1.0, published by the Free Software Foundation, 1995. AUTHOR
Arnold Robbins (arnold@skeeve.com). Free Software Foundation Nov 3 1999 IGAWK(1)
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