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Full Discussion: Replace text in multiple files
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Replace text in multiple files Post 302196915 by on9west on Monday 19th of May 2008 10:01:00 PM
Old 05-19-2008
Replace text in multiple files
Dear all

My task is to replace a strings in multiple files.

filename: file1
Quote:
.....
receiverIP=abc.server.com
I can use sed to replace abc.server.com to unix.server.org
e.g. sed 's/abc.server.com/unix.server.org/g file1 > newfile1

I have 2 questions. How do I
  1. directly save file1 instead of append to newfile1. I know I can pipeline the "mv newfile1 file1" afterward. I just want to know if there is a simply solution.
  2. If I have 10 files need to replace strings, i.e. file1 file2 ....file10. Can I do it in a single command? I read some old post sed -i can do. However, my AIX machine not support -i argument. Below is part of my man page of sed.
sed Command
Purpose
Provides a stream editor.
Syntax
sed [ -n ] Script [ File ... ]
sed [ -n ] [ -e Script ] ... [ -f ScriptFile ] ... [ File ... ]

Thank you very much for your help in advanced.
 

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LEARN ABOUT PHP

fs_whereis

FS_WHEREIS(1)						       AFS Command Reference						     FS_WHEREIS(1)

NAME

       fs_whereis - Reports each file server housing a file or directory

SYNOPSIS

       fs whereis [-path <dir/file path>+] [-help]

       fs whe [-p <dir/file path>+] [-h]

DESCRIPTION

       The fs whereis command returns the name of each file server machine that houses the volume containing each directory or file named by the
       -path argument.

OPTIONS

       -path <dir/file path>+
	   Names each AFS file or directory for which to return the host file server machine. Partial pathnames are interpreted relative to the
	   current working directory, which is also the default value if this argument is omitted.

       -help
	   Prints the online help for this command. All other valid options are ignored.

OUTPUT

       The output includes a line for each specified directory or file. It names the file server machine on which the volume that houses the
       specified directory or file resides. A list of multiple machines indicates that the directory or file is in a replicated volume.

       Machine names usually have a suffix indicating their cell membership. If the cell is not clear, use the fs whichcell command to display the
       cell in which the directory or file resides. To display the cell membership of the local machine, use the fs wscell command.

EXAMPLES

       The following example indicates that volume housing the directory /afs/abc.com resides is replicated on both "fs1.abc.com" and
       "fs3.abc.com":

	  % fs whereis -path /afs/abc.com
	  File /afs/abc.com is on hosts fs1.abc.com fs3.abc.com

PRIVILEGE REQUIRED

       None

SEE ALSO

       fs_whichcell(1), fs_wscell(1)

COPYRIGHT

       IBM Corporation 2000. <http://www.ibm.com/> All Rights Reserved.

       This documentation is covered by the IBM Public License Version 1.0.  It was converted from HTML to POD by software written by Chas
       Williams and Russ Allbery, based on work by Alf Wachsmann and Elizabeth Cassell.

OpenAFS 							    2012-03-26							     FS_WHEREIS(1)
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