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Full Discussion: Count occurances in a file
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Count occurances in a file Post 302188392 by era on Wednesday 23rd of April 2008 10:47:13 AM
Old 04-23-2008
Code:
cut -c 10-15 file | sort | uniq -c | sort -rn >newfile

The pipe to sort | uniq -c | sort -rn is a standard idiom for counting things. The final sort puts the occurrence counts in rank order; you can take that out if you want them sorted alphabetically (which is what the first sort does, not because it's neat, but because uniq needs identical lines to be adjacent, and sorting them is a good way to do that).

Next week, the spelling bee will include "occurrence".
 

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uniq(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   uniq(1)

Name
       uniq - report repeated lines in a file

Syntax
       uniq [-udc[+n][-n]] [input[output]]

Description
       The  command  reads  the  input	file comparing adjacent lines.	In the normal case, the second and succeeding copies of repeated lines are
       removed; the remainder is written on the output file.  Note that repeated lines must be adjacent in order to be found.  For further  infor-
       mation, see

Options
       The n arguments specify skipping an initial portion of each line in the comparison:

       -n Skips specified number of fields.  A field is defined as a string of non-space, non-tab characters separated by tabs and spaces from its
	  neighbors.

       +n Skips specified number of characters in addition to fields.  Fields are skipped before characters.

       -c Displays number of repetitions, if any, for each line.

       -d Displays only lines that were repeated.

       -u Displays only unique (nonrepeated) lines.

       If the -u flag is used, just the lines that are not repeated in the original file are output.  The -d option specifies  that  one  copy	of
       just the repeated lines is to be written.  The normal mode output is the union of the -u and -d mode outputs.

       The  -c option supersedes -u and -d and generates an output report in default style but with each line preceded by a count of the number of
       times it occurred.

See Also
       comm(1), sort(1)

																	   uniq(1)
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