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Top Forums Programming Writing from STDIN_FILENO to a file Post 302180847 by shamrock on Tuesday 1st of April 2008 10:44:17 AM
Old 04-01-2008
Question

What exactly are you trying to do? Looks like you want to use pipes to communicate between the parent and child process. Standard output (stdout) of the parent process (ls) goes to the pipe which becomes the standard input (stdin) of the child process (sort). stdout of the child process...sort in this case...goes to a file.
Code:
ls | sort > file.out

Or are you sending the stdout of the parent process to a file which then becomes the stdin of the child process. Or if it's neither of the above. Be specific as to the one that best fits your needs.
Code:
ls > file.out
sort < file.out

Smilie

Last edited by Yogesh Sawant; 02-26-2010 at 01:14 PM.. Reason: added code tags
 

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PIPE(2) 						      BSD System Calls Manual							   PIPE(2)

NAME
pipe -- create descriptor pair for interprocess communication SYNOPSIS
#include <unistd.h> int pipe(int fildes[2]); DESCRIPTION
The pipe() function creates a pipe (an object that allows unidirectional data flow) and allocates a pair of file descriptors. The first descriptor connects to the read end of the pipe; the second connects to the write end. Data written to fildes[1] appears on (i.e., can be read from) fildes[0]. This allows the output of one program to be sent to another pro- gram: the source's standard output is set up to be the write end of the pipe; the sink's standard input is set up to be the read end of the pipe. The pipe itself persists until all of its associated descriptors are closed. A pipe whose read or write end has been closed is considered widowed. Writing on such a pipe causes the writing process to receive a SIGPIPE signal. Widowing a pipe is the only way to deliver end-of-file to a reader: after the reader consumes any buffered data, reading a widowed pipe returns a zero count. The generation of the SIGPIPE signal can be suppressed using the F_SETNOSIGPIPE fcntl command. RETURN VALUES
On successful creation of the pipe, zero is returned. Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned and the variable errno set to indicate the error. ERRORS
The pipe() call will fail if: [EFAULT] The fildes buffer is in an invalid area of the process's address space. [EMFILE] Too many descriptors are active. [ENFILE] The system file table is full. SEE ALSO
sh(1), fork(2), read(2), socketpair(2), fcntl(2), write(2) HISTORY
A pipe() function call appeared in Version 6 AT&T UNIX. 4th Berkeley Distribution February 17, 2011 4th Berkeley Distribution
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