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Full Discussion: Renaming Files
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Renaming Files Post 302177069 by antointoronto on Thursday 20th of March 2008 12:35:14 AM
Old 03-20-2008
Quote:
Originally Posted by abch624
Hi Alll,

I have a script that we use on the servers to change the name of files that have spaces in the name:

#!/bin/tcsh
set n = 0
foreach f ( * )
echo $f | grep " "
if ( $? == 0 ) then
mv "$f" `echo $f | sed -e "s/ /_/g"`
@ n += 1
endif
end
echo $n changed

I need to write a script which renames all ascii text files in the current directory by adding a number to their names before the “extension”. for example <name>_a<number>.<”extension”> for example creditA, creditB, creditC, debitA get changed to creditA1, creditB2, creditC3, debitA4. That is for changing all the files on the server to have a number in them......

I have this code which is wrong

#!/bin/tcsh
set n = 0
set m = 0
foreach f ( * )
file $f | grep "ascii text"
if ( $? == 0 ) then
mv "$f" `echo $f"_a"$m`
@ n += 1
@ m += 1
endif
end


I need to divide the $f into two parts one part before the . and the other part after the . but I dont know how. Any help

Any help...
try this

ctr=1
for i in *
do
var1=`file $i |awk '{printf "%s\n",$3}'`
if [ $var1 = "text" ]; then
filename=`ls $i | cut -f1 -d "."`
ext=`ls $i |awk -F "." '{printf "%s\n",$2}'`
mv $i $filename$ctr.$ext
ctr=`expr $ctr + 1`
fi
done

Thanks
Antony cecil
~
 

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RANGE(3)								 1								  RANGE(3)

range - Create an array containing a range of elements

SYNOPSIS
array range (mixed $start, mixed $end, [number $step = 1]) DESCRIPTION
Create an array containing a range of elements. PARAMETERS
o $start - First value of the sequence. o $end - The sequence is ended upon reaching the $end value. o $step - If a $step value is given, it will be used as the increment between elements in the sequence. $step should be given as a posi- tive number. If not specified, $step will default to 1. RETURN VALUES
Returns an array of elements from $start to $end, inclusive. EXAMPLES
Example #1 range(3) examples <?php // array(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12) foreach (range(0, 12) as $number) { echo $number; } // The step parameter // array(0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100) foreach (range(0, 100, 10) as $number) { echo $number; } // Usage of character sequences // array('a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i'); foreach (range('a', 'i') as $letter) { echo $letter; } // array('c', 'b', 'a'); foreach (range('c', 'a') as $letter) { echo $letter; } ?> NOTES
Note Character sequence values are limited to a length of one. If a length greater than one is entered, only the first character is used. SEE ALSO
shuffle(3), array_fill(3), foreach. PHP Documentation Group RANGE(3)
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