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Top Forums Programming ftw/nftw -- filesystem tree walk Post 302176603 by odys on Tuesday 18th of March 2008 05:50:43 PM
Old 03-18-2008
ftw/nftw -- filesystem tree walk

Hi,

I recently experimented with ftw() and nftw(). These are function for calling some function for every
file in a subtree.
I need to get full information about type of file.
Almost everything is working according to documentation
but I noticed following problem:

With a value FTW_PHYS as 4th arg. for nftw() the callback should obtain FTW_SL for proper symbolic links and FTW_SLN for dangling ones. I always obtain FTW_SL - this is bug in my opinion.

So I need to supply 0 as 4th arg. Then callbacks [correctly] obtain FTW_F for proper symbolic links and FTW_SLN for dangling ones. Unfortunately 'struct stat' callback obtains also returns same 'st_mode' value for regular files and symbolic links (due to stat() instead of lstat() in implementation probably) and I need to call lstat() additionally. This workaround works.

Have anybody obtained FTW_SLN in FTW_PHYS mode?
I am using glibc 2.3.5 and have not found any information about bugs.

thanks,
 

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ftw.h(3HEAD)							      Headers							      ftw.h(3HEAD)

NAME
ftw.h, ftw - file tree traversal SYNOPSIS
#include <ftw.h> DESCRIPTION
The <ftw.h> header defines the FTW structure that includes the following members: int base int level The <ftw.h> header defines macros for use as values of the third argument to the application-supplied function that is passed as the sec- ond argument to ftw() and nftw() (see ftw(3C)): FTW_F file FTW_D directory FTW_DNR directory without read permission FTW_DP directory with subdirectories visited FTW_NS unknown type; stat() failed FTW_SL symbolic link FTW_SLN symbolic link that names a nonexistent file The <ftw.h> header defines macros for use as values of the fourth argument to nftw(): FTW_PHYS Physical walk, does not follow symbolic links. Otherwise, nftw() follows links but does not walk down any path that crosses itself. FTW_MOUNT The walk does not cross a mount point. FTW_DEPTH All subdirectories are visited before the directory itself. FTW_CHDIR The walk changes to each direct ory before reading it. The <ftw.h> header defines the stat structure and the symbolic names for st_mode and the file type test macros as described in <sys/stat.h>. Inclusion of the <ftw.h> header might also make visible all symbols from <sys/stat.h>. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Interface Stability |Standard | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
ftw(3C), stat.h(3HEAD), attributes(5), standards(5) SunOS 5.10 10 Sep 2004 ftw.h(3HEAD)
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