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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting bash:awk output into an array Post 302175465 by phamp008 on Friday 14th of March 2008 05:40:19 AM
Old 03-14-2008
bash:awk output into an array

Hi,

I have a file

1:apple orange:one
2:banana:two
3:cherry:3

When I do awk -F: ' { print $2 } ' file

apple orange
banana
cherry

Now, when i redirect awk output to the file it has issue with strings
#!/bin/bash
FILEA=file
A=(`awk -F: ' { print $2 } ' $FILEA `)

echo ${A[0]}
It gives the output
apple
banana
cherry

Somehow, I lost orange along the way.

Thanks

Last edited by zazzybob; 03-14-2008 at 09:19 AM.. Reason: Smilies disabled.
 

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ARRAY_WALK(3)								 1							     ARRAY_WALK(3)

array_walk - Apply a user supplied function to every member of an array

SYNOPSIS
bool array_walk NULL (array &$array, callable $callback, [mixed $userdata]) DESCRIPTION
Applies the user-defined $callback function to each element of the $array array. array_walk(3) is not affected by the internal array pointer of $array. array_walk(3) will walk through the entire array regardless of pointer position. PARAMETERS
o $array - The input array. o $callback - Typically, $callback takes on two parameters. The $array parameter's value being the first, and the key/index second. Note If $callback needs to be working with the actual values of the array, specify the first parameter of $callback as a refer- ence. Then, any changes made to those elements will be made in the original array itself. Note Many internal functions (for example strtolower(3)) will throw a warning if more than the expected number of argument are passed in and are not usable directly as a $callback. Only the values of the $array may potentially be changed; its structure cannot be altered, i.e., the programmer cannot add, unset or reorder elements. If the callback does not respect this requirement, the behavior of this function is undefined, and unpre- dictable. o $userdata - If the optional $userdata parameter is supplied, it will be passed as the third parameter to the $callback. RETURN VALUES
Returns TRUE on success or FALSE on failure. ERRORS
/EXCEPTIONS If function $callback requires more parameters than given to it, an error of level E_WARNING will be generated each time array_walk(3) calls $callback. EXAMPLES
Example #1 array_walk(3) example <?php $fruits = array("d" => "lemon", "a" => "orange", "b" => "banana", "c" => "apple"); function test_alter(&$item1, $key, $prefix) { $item1 = "$prefix: $item1"; } function test_print($item2, $key) { echo "$key. $item2<br /> "; } echo "Before ...: "; array_walk($fruits, 'test_print'); array_walk($fruits, 'test_alter', 'fruit'); echo "... and after: "; array_walk($fruits, 'test_print'); ?> The above example will output: Before ...: d. lemon a. orange b. banana c. apple d. fruit: lemon a. fruit: orange b. fruit: banana c. fruit: apple SEE ALSO
array_walk_recursive(3), iterator_apply(3), list(3), each(3), call_user_func_array(3), array_map(3), information about the callback type, foreach. PHP Documentation Group ARRAY_WALK(3)
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