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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting ksh: Comparing strings that contain spaces and working with substrings Post 302168845 by sb008 on Tuesday 19th of February 2008 02:01:12 PM
Old 02-19-2008
Quote:
Originally Posted by nancylt723
Forgive me. I am very new to kornshell scripts. The simplest things stop me dead in my tracks.

Here are two such examples.

I want to save the first 19 characters of the following string to a variable.

"Operation Completed and blah blah blah"

I know this works (from another thread):

mystring="Operation Completed and blah blah blah"
echo $mystring | cut -c 1-19

But I cannot figure out how to save the output of the result of the cut command to a variable.

So because I could not do that, I tried to compare the result of the cut command to a variable containing "Operation Completed", only I can't get the comparison to work. I keep getting :Operation not found when I run the following shell.

cstring="Operation Completed"
mystring="Operation Completed and blah blah blah"
echo $mystring | cut -c 1-19
if [[ "$cstring" = $($mystring | cut -c 1-19) ]]; then
echo "they match"
fi

Thanks in advance.
Code:
if [ "$cstring" = "$(echo $mystring | cut -c 1-19)" ]; then
  echo "they match"
fi

 

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suspend(1)                                                         User Commands                                                        suspend(1)

NAME
suspend - shell built-in function to halt the current shell SYNOPSIS
sh suspend csh suspend ksh suspend DESCRIPTION
sh Stops the execution of the current shell (but not if it is the login shell). csh Stop the shell in its tracks, much as if it had been sent a stop signal with ^Z. This is most often used to stop shells started by su. ksh Stops the execution of the current shell (but not if it is the login shell). ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWcsu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
csh(1), kill(1), ksh(1), sh(1), su(1M), attributes(5) SunOS 5.10 15 Apr 1994 suspend(1)
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