In Awk an uninitialized variable have the numeric value zero,
that's why when seen for the first time x[$1] is 0.
When the value of $1 changes the cycle is reinitialized.
Code:
$0=NR==1?$0:RS $0
This is a shortcut that I'm using as assignment (and could appear a bit confusing).
It means: assign to $0 (the entire record) the value of RS $0
(the default record separator - newline) and the record itself:
in other words: prepend a newline to the record if the record
is not the first record (otherwise you'll get a newline prepended
to the first record, because x[$1] will be 0).
It's the same as:
Code:
if (NR == 1)
$0 = $0
else
$0 = ("\n" $0)
As you know, an awk program looks like this:
Code:
pattern [or expression] { action }
So the above code says:
[pattern/expression]
if x[$1]++ is true: is not 0 (for Awk 0 and NULL are false)
|| (logical OR, double pipe)
$0=NR==1?$0:RS $0 is true (and it's already assigned, while tested )
(in this case the above expression will always be true, guess why)
[action]
the action part is omitted which means use the default action:
print the current record.
Hello,
I need experts help in converting the below tcl function to korn shell function equivalent.
proc lsNetMaskToBits {mask} {
set dw ; # Top N bits set
set dw 0x ; # Make sure it's hexadecimal, else XOR fails.
puts "lsNetMaskToBits dw $dw"
set dw ; # Complement => low 32-N bits... (1 Reply)
I always find BASH easier than ksh. At my home, i have written this bash script. I am finding it hard to write its equivalent in ksh, any suggestions?
######################################
#return seconds since `00:00:00 1970-01-01 UTC' (a GNU extension)... (1 Reply)
Hi,
I 'd like to translate this command from awk to findstr on Windows DOS
FILE:
str1 server1 a
str1 server2 a
str2 server1 b
str2 server2 b
Awk command:
awk ' $1 ~/str1/ { print $2, $3 } ' file.txt
OUTPUT:
server1 a
server2 a
Thanks, (1 Reply)
Hi all,
Can someone tell me what's the (g)awk equal of this simple regex to find ip addresses in urls:
egrep "^http://{1,3}\.{1,3}\.{1,3}\.{1,3}(:{1,5})?/"Input:
http://10.0.0.1/query.exe
http://11y10x09w:80/howaboutme
http://192.168.100.190:1234/takeme.gpg
Output:... (8 Replies)
Hello,
I searched online; it seems that perl use $NR as NR in awk; however it does not work for me. For example, how to re-write the following awk using perl:
awk '{ print NR}' inputfile---------- Post updated at 01:55 PM ---------- Previous update was at 12:49 PM ----------
I found... (2 Replies)
Hi all !
whether anyone in forum knows what awk will use while printing number of fields in file(NF) ?
for example
awk END'{print NF}' file
prints number of columns in file
if anyone knows equivalent code in C kindly share or explain logic behind it (8 Replies)
Hi all
Does anyone know Java-Arrays.binarySearch function equivalent in awk
I tried like this but it's not correct one,it just returns array index if and only when searched value available in array, for some reason if searched value not found then I want to return upper nearest neighbour index.... (1 Reply)
Hello. I wrote some code for an awk command but I want to learn to turn it into an awk script but am stuck. I have a file (data.csv) that has the following data:
ADD,1,3,5,8,10,11,54
SUB,1,2,3,4
ADD,15,18,21,42,37
ADD,1,1,1,0,0,3,16
ADD,4,1,8,0,4,6,13,16,17,20,8,6,4
SUB,13,8If the line... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: Eric7giants
5 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
gchem3d
GCHEM3D(1) gnome-chemistry-utils GCHEM3D(1)NAME
gchem3d - a small chemical viewer application
SYNOPSIS
gchem3d [OPTION(S)...] [FILE...]
DESCRIPTION
gchem3d is a small chemical viewer application, which can show several chemical file formats.
OPTIONS
The following options are accepted:
-b COLOR, --bgcolor=COLOR
Use the given color as background color. COLOR can be one of "black" (default), "white", "#rrggbb" (don't forget to escape the "#"
character in the shell).
-d MODEL, --display3d=MODEL
Choose how molecules are displayed. MODEL can be one of "BallnStick" (default), "SpaceFill".
-?, --help
Show application help options.
--help-all, --help-*
Print all or just a group of help options. These options are not documented here. Instead see gtk-options(7) and gnome-options(7).
-v, --version
Print gchem3d version information.
SEE ALSO gnome-options(7), gtk-options(7)AUTHORS
Jean Brefort <jean.brefort@normalesup.org>
Program author.
Daniel Leidert <daniel.leidert@wgdd.de>
Manpage author.
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2002-2007 Jean Brefort
Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Daniel Leidert
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU General Public License, Version 2 or any
later version published by the Free Software Foundation.
gcu 0.12 $Date: 2009-03-19 10:53:47 +0100 (jeu. 19 mars 2009) $ GCHEM3D(1)
02-12-2008
)