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Full Discussion: awk equivalent script
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting awk equivalent script Post 302166554 by pondlife on Tuesday 12th of February 2008 06:49:56 AM
Old 02-12-2008
Hi Radoulov,

I've been trying to decipher your awk command but I'm a little stuck - I understand that the "? :" provides a conditional operator that is found in the C programming language - that has the form:

Code:
expr ? action1 : action2

For the expression do one or the other depending whether the expression is matched or not e.g.

Code:
grade = (avg >= 65) ? "Pass" : "Fail"

But the bit I don't understand is the expression:

Code:
x[$1]++||$0=NR==1

I can see that you're loading $1 into an array and incrementing it... but I really don't know what you're using it for and the second part on the other side of the OR clause is even more confusing Smilie

I hope you can explain it to me - I'd really appreciate it Smilie

Cheers, p.
 

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IGAWK(1)							 Utility Commands							  IGAWK(1)

NAME
igawk - gawk with include files SYNOPSIS
igawk [ all gawk options ] -f program-file [ -- ] file ... igawk [ all gawk options ] [ -- ] program-text file ... DESCRIPTION
Igawk is a simple shell script that adds the ability to have ``include files'' to gawk(1). AWK programs for igawk are the same as for gawk, except that, in addition, you may have lines like @include getopt.awk in your program to include the file getopt.awk from either the current directory or one of the other directories in the search path. OPTIONS
See gawk(1) for a full description of the AWK language and the options that gawk supports. EXAMPLES
cat << EOF > test.awk @include getopt.awk BEGIN { while (getopt(ARGC, ARGV, "am:q") != -1) ... } EOF igawk -f test.awk SEE ALSO
gawk(1) Effective AWK Programming, Edition 1.0, published by the Free Software Foundation, 1995. AUTHOR
Arnold Robbins (arnold@skeeve.com). Free Software Foundation Nov 3 1999 IGAWK(1)
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