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Full Discussion: Grep or Sed
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Grep or Sed Post 302145014 by jazz8146 on Monday 12th of November 2007 10:43:56 AM
Old 11-12-2007
Grep or Sed

Hi All,
I have created a bourne script that basically wants to split a file up in to different parts. I have this working if the file has all the information on different lines but if it doesn't then it doesn't work.
i.e.
If this is the file
hello
12345
good bye
6789
I could grep all the letters and out and put them in a file as the same with the numbers.
But if they were all on the same line when i use grep it copies the whole line.
i.e.
hello 12345 good bye 6789

So when i do grep '[a-z*]' file > letters
it sends the whole line.
I thought i could do like a sed command that substitutes everything except letters to nothing leaving just the letters then save that to a file.
i.e
sed 's/[a-z]// file > numbers

I hope that makes sense. What i'm trying to say is which is the best way to pull out specific text from a file without getting the whole line??

Thanks
Jason
 

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Mail::Mbox::MessageParser::Grep(3pm)			User Contributed Perl Documentation		      Mail::Mbox::MessageParser::Grep(3pm)

NAME
Mail::Mbox::MessageParser::Grep - A GNU grep-based mbox folder reader SYNOPSIS
#!/usr/bin/perl use Mail::Mbox::MessageParser; my $filename = 'mail/saved-mail'; my $filehandle = new FileHandle($filename); my $folder_reader = new Mail::Mbox::MessageParser( { 'file_name' => $filename, 'file_handle' => $filehandle, 'enable_grep' => 1, } ); die $folder_reader unless ref $folder_reader; # Any newlines or such before the start of the first email my $prologue = $folder_reader->prologue; print $prologue; # This is the main loop. It's executed once for each email while(!$folder_reader->end_of_file()); { my $email = $folder_reader->read_next_email(); print $email; } DESCRIPTION
This module implements a GNU grep-based mbox folder reader. It can only be used when GNU grep is installed on the system. Users must not instantiate this class directly--use Mail::Mbox::MessageParser instead. The base MessageParser module will automatically manage the use of grep and non-grep implementations. METHODS AND FUNCTIONS The following methods and functions are specific to the Mail::Mbox::MessageParser::Grep package. For additional inherited ones, see the Mail::Mbox::MessageParser documentation. $ref = new( { 'file_name' => <mailbox file name>, 'file_handle' => <mailbox file handle> }); <file_name> - The full filename of the mailbox <file_handle> - An opened file handle for the mailbox The constructor for the class takes two parameters. The file_name parameter is the filename of the mailbox. The file_handle argument is the opened file handle to the mailbox. Returns a reference to a Mail::Mbox::MessageParser object, or a string describing the error. BUGS
No known bugs. Contact david@coppit.org for bug reports and suggestions. AUTHOR
David Coppit <david@coppit.org>. LICENSE
This software is distributed under the terms of the GPL. See the file "LICENSE" for more information. HISTORY
This code was originally part of the grepmail distribution. See http://grepmail.sf.net/ for previous versions of grepmail which included early versions of this code. SEE ALSO
Mail::Mbox::MessageParser perl v5.10.1 2009-08-09 Mail::Mbox::MessageParser::Grep(3pm)
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