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Full Discussion: cron execution
Operating Systems Solaris cron execution Post 302141727 by bakunin on Monday 22nd of October 2007 05:30:50 AM
Old 10-22-2007
First I'd like to say that raman1605 is correct: maybe your and the cronjobs rights are different and that the script is able to read/write to/from some logfiles doesn't mean the cron-job is able to do the same. That doesn't *need* to be a problem, but it could very well be one.

Quote:
Originally Posted by rameek20
Is there anything more that cron is supposed to have in the PATH to set?
I have no idea. The best thing you can do to analyze that is to take a snapshot of your own environment by issuing

env > env.file

and look what stands there. Then put into your script everything from there that you think might be necessary, try it again, if it fails add some more, etc., until your script is running.

It is a good idea, though, to create a "standard-function" which sets your scripts environment. You can use this funtion over and over again for all your scripts and if something is missing there you could modify it and all your scripts will benefit. This could look like:

Code:
# save this as /usr/local/lib/ksh/stdenv

if [ -z "$NEVER_USE_THIS_VAR" ] ; then
     unset ENV
     typeset -x PATH='/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin'
     typeset -x FPATH='/usr/local/lib/ksh'
     # ... many more declarations, whatever you need ....

     NEVER_USE_THIS_VAR="kilroy_was_here"
fi

Now your scripts would start like:

Code:
#! /bin/ksh

. /usr/local/lib/ksh/stdenv         # set the standard environment

typeset -i somevar=0                # set some local variables

# ... etc., etc.

exit 0

bakunin
 

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CRON(8) 						      System Manager's Manual							   CRON(8)

NAME
cron - clock daemon SYNOPSIS
auth/cron [-c] DESCRIPTION
Cron executes commands at specified dates and times according to instructions in the files /cron/user/cron. It runs only on an authentica- tion server. Option -c causes cron to create /cron/user and /cron/user/cron for the current user; it can be run from any Plan 9 machine. Blank lines and lines beginning with # in these files are ignored. Entries are lines with fields minute hour day month weekday host command Command is a string, which may contain spaces, that is passed to an rc(1) running on host for execution. The first five fields are integer patterns for minute 0-59 hour 0-23 day of month 1-31 month of year 1-12 day of week 0-6; 0=Sunday The syntax for these patterns is time : '*' | range range : number | number '-' number | range ',' range Each number must be in the appropriate range. Hyphens specify inclusive ranges of valid times; commas specify lists of valid time ranges. To run the job, cron calls host and authenticates remote execution, equivalent to running rx host command (see con(1)). The user's profile is run with $service set to rx. Cron is not a reliable service. It skips commands if it cannot reach host within two minutes, or if the cron daemon is not running at the appropriate time. EXAMPLES
Here is the job that mails system news. % cat /cron/upas/cron # send system news 15 8-17, 21 *** helix /mail/lib/mailnews % SOURCE
/sys/src/cmd/auth/cron.c SEE ALSO
con(1), rc(1) CRON(8)
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