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Full Discussion: vi
Operating Systems OS X (Apple) vi Post 302139708 by Gale Gorman on Monday 8th of October 2007 11:11:38 PM
Old 10-09-2007
vi

I have a file that at some point I removed all ^Ms and now I'm trying to put a newline return where the ^Ms used to be.

I probably removed the ^Ms a few years ago in Linux or SCO Xenix and now I'm using a MAC.

With the file opened with vi I have tried the following:

:%s/\.[A-Z]/\.^N[A-Z]/g

I'm entering the ^N as ctrl-V ctrl-N and the /g is because as the file stands now I have 2 really long lines.

The results I'm getting are just the literal ^N[A-Z].
 
RE_COMP(3)						   BSD Library Functions Manual 						RE_COMP(3)

NAME
re_comp, re_exec -- regular expression handler LIBRARY
Compatibility Library (libcompat, -lcompat) SYNOPSIS
#include <re_comp.h> char * re_comp(const char *s); int re_exec(const char *s); DESCRIPTION
This interface is made obsolete by regex(3). It is available from the compatibility library, libcompat. The re_comp() function compiles a string into an internal form suitable for pattern matching. The re_exec() function checks the argument string against the last string passed to re_comp(). The re_comp() function returns 0 if the string s was compiled successfully; otherwise a string containing an error message is returned. If re_comp() is passed 0 or a null string, it returns without changing the currently compiled regular expression. The re_exec() function returns 1 if the string s matches the last compiled regular expression, 0 if the string s failed to match the last compiled regular expression, and -1 if the compiled regular expression was invalid (indicating an internal error). The strings passed to both re_comp() and re_exec() may have trailing or embedded newline characters; they are terminated by NULs. The regu- lar expressions recognized are described in the manual entry for ed(1), given the above difference. DIAGNOSTICS
The re_exec() function returns -1 for an internal error. The re_comp() function returns one of the following strings if an error occurs: No previous regular expression, Regular expression too long, unmatched (, missing ], too many () pairs, unmatched ). SEE ALSO
ed(1), egrep(1), ex(1), fgrep(1), grep(1), regex(3) HISTORY
The re_comp() and re_exec() functions appeared in 4.0BSD. BSD
June 4, 1993 BSD
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