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Full Discussion: Shell Script And SQLPLUS
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Shell Script And SQLPLUS Post 302133746 by radoulov on Saturday 25th of August 2007 05:39:38 AM
Old 08-25-2007
Quote:
Originally Posted by maco_home
i'm having real problems retrieving the returncode of my sqlplus-call. I found a lot of informations on the net, but havn't been able to get it running so far, so now i ask for some help Smilie

I do start the sqlplus out of my shell script with the parameters stored in the proc_clips.sql, which is perfectly working. But now i have created some real obviously mistakes like "trunate" or "comit" - but I still get the 0 as returncode. Does anybody have an idea what i'm doing wrong???

Thanks for your help, Martin

###### dbUpdate.sh ######

sqlplus -s userrob@db1/passwrob< proc_clips.sql
RETVAL=$?
echo $RETVAL
echo "SQLPUS-CLIPS"

###### proc_clips.sql ######

set echo on
whenever sqlerror exit 1
whenever oserror exit 2
exec martin_s4m_fictions;
exec MAJ_RANK;
trunate table T_DRAUT_TEMP_CLIPSFICTIONS;
comit;
exit 0

###### OUTPUT ######

SP2-0734: unknown command beginning "trunate ta..." - rest of line ignored.
SP2-0042: unknown command "comit" - rest of line ignored.
0
SQLPUS-CLIPS
It's because those are SQL*Plus errors and not SQL ,PL/SQL blocks (SQLERROR) or OS (OSERROR) errors.

Last edited by radoulov; 08-25-2007 at 01:08 PM.. Reason: corrected(problem description not clear): commands->errors
 

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SQLSRV_ERRORS(3)														  SQLSRV_ERRORS(3)

sqlsrv_errors - Returns error and warning information about the last SQLSRV operation performed

SYNOPSIS
mixed sqlsrv_errors ([int $errorsOrWarnings]) DESCRIPTION
Returns error and warning information about the last SQLSRV operation performed. PARAMETERS
o $errorsOrWarnings - Determines whether error information, warning information, or both are returned. If this parameter is not supplied, both error information and warning information are returned. The following are the supported values for this parameter: SQLSRV_ERR_ALL, SQL- SRV_ERR_ERRORS, SQLSRV_ERR_WARNINGS. RETURN VALUES
If errors and/or warnings occurred on the last sqlsrv operation, an array of arrays containing error information is returned. If no errors and/or warnings occurred on the last sqlsrv operation, NULL is returned. The following table describes the structure of the returned arrays: Array returned by sqlsrv_errors +---------+---------------------------------------------------+ | Key | | | | | | | Description | | | | +---------+---------------------------------------------------+ |SQLSTATE | | | | | | | For errors that originate from the ODBC driver, | | | the SQLSTATE returned by ODBC. For errors that | | | originate from the Microsoft Drivers for PHP for | | | SQL Server, a SQLSTATE of IMSSP. For warnings | | | that originate from the Microsoft Drivers for PHP | | | for SQL Server, a SQLSTATE of 01SSP. | | | | | code | | | | | | | For errors that originate from SQL Server, the | | | native SQL Server error code. For errors that | | | originate from the ODBC driver, the error code | | | returned by ODBC. For errors that originate from | | | the Microsoft Drivers for PHP for SQL Server, the | | | Microsoft Drivers for PHP for SQL Server error | | | code. | | | | |message | | | | | | | A description of the error. | | | | +---------+---------------------------------------------------+ EXAMPLES
Example #1 functionname(3) example <?php $serverName = "serverName/sqlexpress"; $connectionInfo = array( "Database"=>"dbName", "UID"=>"username", "PWD"=>"password"); $conn = sqlsrv_connect( $serverName, $connectionInfo); if( $conn === false ) { die( print_r( sqlsrv_errors(), true)); } /* Set up a query to select an invalid column name. */ $sql = "SELECT BadColumnName FROM Table_1"; /* Execution of the query will fail because of the bad column name. */ $stmt = sqlsrv_query( $conn, $sql ); if( $stmt === false ) { if( ($errors = sqlsrv_errors() ) != null) { foreach( $errors as $error ) { echo "SQLSTATE: ".$error[ 'SQLSTATE']."<br />"; echo "code: ".$error[ 'code']."<br />"; echo "message: ".$error[ 'message']."<br />"; } } } ?> NOTES
By default, warnings generated on a call to any SQLSRV function are treated as errors. This means that if a warning occurs on a call to a SQLSRV function, the function returns FALSE. However, warnings that correspond to SQLSTATE values 01000, 01001, 01003, and 01S02 are never treated as errors. For information about changing this behavior, see sqlsrv_configure(3) and the WarningsReturnAsErrors setting. SEE ALSO
sqlsrv_configure(3). PHP Documentation Group SQLSRV_ERRORS(3)
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