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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting floating point shell variable Post 302129804 by drl on Wednesday 1st of August 2007 05:11:45 PM
Old 08-01-2007
Hi.

Good work -- if one tool doesn't work, find another.

For small pieces of arithmetic, you can use bc:
Code:
#!/bin/sh

# @(#) s1       Demonstrate floating point arithmetic with bc.

set -o nounset
echo
echo "GNU bash $BASH_VERSION" >&2
bc --version | head -1 >&2
echo

echo 'scale=3 ; 10.345 - 10.305' |
bc

exit 0

which produces:
Code:
% ./s1

GNU bash 2.05b.0(1)-release
bc 1.06

.040

See man bc (and relative dc) for details ... cheers, drl
 

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ECHO(1) 							   User Commands							   ECHO(1)

NAME
echo - display a line of text SYNOPSIS
echo [SHORT-OPTION]... [STRING]... echo LONG-OPTION DESCRIPTION
Echo the STRING(s) to standard output. -n do not output the trailing newline -e enable interpretation of backslash escapes -E disable interpretation of backslash escapes (default) --help display this help and exit --version output version information and exit If -e is in effect, the following sequences are recognized: NNN the character whose ASCII code is NNN (octal) \ backslash a alert (BEL)  backspace c produce no further output f form feed new line carriage return horizontal tab v vertical tab NOTE: your shell may have its own version of echo, which usually supersedes the version described here. Please refer to your shell's docu- mentation for details about the options it supports. AUTHOR
Written by Brian Fox and Chet Ramey. REPORTING BUGS
Report echo bugs to bug-coreutils@gnu.org GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/> General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/> COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>. This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. SEE ALSO
The full documentation for echo is maintained as a Texinfo manual. If the info and echo programs are properly installed at your site, the command info coreutils 'echo invocation' should give you access to the complete manual. GNU coreutils 7.1 July 2010 ECHO(1)
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