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Full Discussion: create New UNIX User
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers create New UNIX User Post 302128448 by Asteroid on Wednesday 25th of July 2007 01:49:37 AM
Old 07-25-2007
Hi ,, Again , I gota stuck up in the same issue addrssed above.

I have created new user ..e.g test
And now Iam ready to edit the passwd file to change the access of the user as ROOT o/p 0.

I would like to have a suggestion what would be the best and possible way to edit the passwd file.

Thx in advance.
 

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vipw(8) 						      System Manager's Manual							   vipw(8)

NAME
vipw - Edits the /etc/passwd file SYNOPSIS
/usr/sbin/vipw DESCRIPTION
You use the vipw command to edit the /etc/passwd file with the editor defined in the EDITOR environment variable. If the variable is not set, the default editor is vi. The vipw command performs basic consistency checks on the edited file. If a hashed indexed passwd existed previously, the vipw command uses the mkpasswd command to create recreate it. The command must not be used on systems that use extended security attributes since it cannot set or change them. You must be root to run this command. Only root and security administrators should have execute access to this command. Since the vipw command cannot effectively change all the attributes of users, it should not be used in a secure environment. The vipw command accesses the following files, and requires the listed permissions: ------------------------------ Permissions File ------------------------------ rw /etc/passwd rw /etc/passwd.pag rw /etc/passwd.dir rw /etc/ptmp rw /etc/ptmp.pag rw /etc/ptmp.dir ------------------------------ EXAMPLE
To edit the /etc/passwd file, type the following command and add the required line entry: vipw FILES
Specifies the command path RELATED INFORMATION
Commands: passwd(1), passwd(4), adduser(8), mkpasswd(8) delim off vipw(8)
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