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Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users How Can I Easily Determine If A File Has been Added to a Directory Post 302105259 by sb008 on Wednesday 31st of January 2007 05:54:54 PM
Old 01-31-2007
At the end of you script create a file in the same directory with a name you like.

At the start of your script search for files which are newer than the file you created in your previous run.

script:
-------------------------------------------------------------------
#!/usr/bin/ksh

cd /somedir
for FILE in `find ./* -prune -type f -newer ./TIMEFILE`
do
# do whatever you wanna do with the new files.
done

touch ./TIMEFILE
-------------------------------------------------------------------

if you want to include subdirectories as well replace
find ./* -prune -type f -newer ./TIMEFILE
by
find . -type f -newer ./TIMEFILE

The touch command makes sure the file TIMEFILE always has a timestamp of when the last run of your script ended.

The find command will find only find files which have been place in the directory of the timestamp time of TIMEFILE
 

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FIND(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   FIND(1)

NAME
find - find files meeting a given condition SYNOPSIS
find directory expression EXAMPLES
find / -name a.out -print # Print all a.out paths find /usr/ast ! -newer f -ok rm {} ; # Ask before removing find /usr -size +20 -exec mv {} /big ; # move files > 20 blks find / -name a.out -o -name '*.o' -exec rm {}; # 2 conds DESCRIPTION
Find descends the file tree starting at the given directory checking each file in that directory and its subdirectories against a predi- cate. If the predicate is true, an action is taken. The predicates may be connected by -a (Boolean and), -o (Boolean or) and ! (Boolean negation). Each predicate is true under the conditions specified below. The integer n may also be +n to mean any value greater than n, -n to mean any value less than n, or just n for exactly n. -name s true if current filename is s (include shell wild cards) -size n true if file size is n blocks -inum n true if the current file's i-node number is n -mtime ntrue if modification time relative to today (in days) is n -links ntrue if the number of links to the file is n -newer ftrue if the file is newer than f -perm n true if the file's permission bits = n (n is in octal) -user u true if the uid = u (a numerical value, not a login name) -group gtrue if the gid = g (a numerical value, not a group name) -type x where x is bcdfug (block, char, dir, regular file, setuid, setgid) -xdev do not cross devices to search mounted file systems Following the expression can be one of the following, telling what to do when a file is found: -print print the file name on standard output -exec execute a MINIX command, {} stands for the file name -ok prompts before executing the command SEE ALSO
test(1), xargs(1). FIND(1)
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