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Full Discussion: while loop help
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers while loop help Post 302105166 by Perderabo on Wednesday 31st of January 2007 04:56:16 AM
Old 01-31-2007
To loop through a string, 10 characters at a time:
Code:
$ cat looper
#! /usr/bin/ksh

string=aaaaaaaaaabbbbbbbbbccccccccccddddddddddeeeeeeeeeefffffffffffgggggggggg

typeset -L10 tenchr

while ((${#string})); do
        if ((${#string} > 10)); then
                tenchr=$string
                piece=$tenchr
                string=${string#$piece}
        else
                piece=$string
                string=""
        fi
        echo $piece $string
done
exit 0
$ ./looper
aaaaaaaaaa bbbbbbbbbccccccccccddddddddddeeeeeeeeeefffffffffffgggggggggg
bbbbbbbbbc cccccccccddddddddddeeeeeeeeeefffffffffffgggggggggg
cccccccccd dddddddddeeeeeeeeeefffffffffffgggggggggg
ddddddddde eeeeeeeeefffffffffffgggggggggg
eeeeeeeeef ffffffffffgggggggggg
ffffffffff gggggggggg
gggggggggg
$

 

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global(3tcl)						       Tcl Built-In Commands						      global(3tcl)

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

NAME
global - Access global variables SYNOPSIS
global varname ?varname ...? _________________________________________________________________ DESCRIPTION
This command has no effect unless executed in the context of a proc body. If the global command is executed in the context of a proc body, it creates local variables linked to the corresponding global variables (though these linked variables, like those created by upvar, are not included in the list returned by info locals). If varname contains namespace qualifiers, the local variable's name is the unqualified name of the global variable, as determined by the namespace tail command. varname is always treated as the name of a variable, not an array element. An error is returned if the name looks like an array element, such as a(b). EXAMPLES
This procedure sets the namespace variable ::a::x proc reset {} { global a::x set x 0 } This procedure accumulates the strings passed to it in a global buffer, separated by newlines. It is useful for situations when you want to build a message piece-by-piece (as if with puts) but send that full message in a single piece (e.g. over a connection opened with socket or as part of a counted HTTP response). proc accum {string} { global accumulator append accumulator $string } SEE ALSO
namespace(3tcl), upvar(3tcl), variable(3tcl) KEYWORDS
global, namespace, procedure, variable Tcl global(3tcl)
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