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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Scripting language for system admin Post 302102546 by zazzybob on Thursday 11th of January 2007 06:05:18 AM
Old 01-11-2007
I'd say learn both. Most of my day-to-day automation is done using shell scripting (ksh/bash). Shell scripting is also a must for writing init scripts, etc, and you'll be surprised at how often you'll find yourself using conditional constructs and loops on the command line once you get proficient.

e.g.
for server in $servers; do ssh $server do_something; done
mailq | grep -B1 "Connection refused" | awk '{print $1}' | sed 's/\*$//' | while read id; do qtool -d /var/spool/mqueue/$id; done

You get the idea....

However, when interaction with databases is required, or real heavy duty reporting and text file parsing, I always write in Perl for the sheer flexibility of the language, the rich collection of modules available and the powerful regular expressions at your disposal.

PHP is another good language to pick up later on as you can create administrative web-based interfaces very easily. And a little C is never a bad thing.
 

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VIMTUTOR(1)                                                   General Commands Manual                                                  VIMTUTOR(1)

NAME
vimtutor - the Vim tutor SYNOPSIS
vimtutor [-g] [language] DESCRIPTION
Vimtutor starts the Vim tutor. It copies the tutor file first, so that it can be modified without changing the original file. The Vimtutor is useful for people that want to learn their first Vim commands. The optional argument -g starts vimtutor with gvim rather than vim, if the GUI version of vim is available, or falls back to Vim if gvim is not found. The optional [language] argument is the two-letter name of a language, like "it" or "es". If the [language] argument is missing, the lan- guage of the current locale will be used. If a tutor in this language is available, it will be used. Otherwise the English version will be used. Vim is always started in Vi compatible mode. FILES
/usr/share/vim/vim80/tutor/tutor[.language] The Vimtutor text file(s). /usr/share/vim/vim80/tutor/tutor.vim The Vim script used to copy the Vimtutor text file. AUTHOR
The Vimtutor was originally written for Vi by Michael C. Pierce and Robert K. Ware, Colorado School of Mines using ideas supplied by Charles Smith, Colorado State University. E-mail: bware@mines.colorado.edu. It was modified for Vim by Bram Moolenaar. For the names of the translators see the tutor files. SEE ALSO
vim(1) 2001 April 2 VIMTUTOR(1)
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