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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting problem with single quotes in a string and findbug Post 302102466 by funksen on Wednesday 10th of January 2007 03:35:38 PM
Old 01-10-2007
running # $NewQuery generates the command as I wrote above,

running

# findbug \(\(Project 'in' "Deployment,HDRCI,LHS,LSS,WUCI" '&&' Status 'in' "N" '&&' New_on 'lessthan' "070107" \)\) '&&' \(Class 'isequal' "Development" \)

directly in shell, seems to be the same, but real it runs

findbug ((Project in Deployment,HDRCI,LHS,LSS,WUCI && Status in N && New_on lessthan 070107 )) && (Class isequal Development )

not 100%correct, but I hope its clear what I'm trying to say



when you enter a command the shell parses the command for special characters like $ or many others
' \ " prevent the shell from substituting this special characters, but are removed afterwards

type "man ksh" or "man bash" or wait for someone who speaks better english to explain you this Smilie
 

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ESCAPESHELLARG(3)							 1							 ESCAPESHELLARG(3)

escapeshellarg - Escape a string to be used as a shell argument

SYNOPSIS
string escapeshellarg (string $arg) DESCRIPTION
escapeshellarg(3) adds single quotes around a string and quotes/escapes any existing single quotes allowing you to pass a string directly to a shell function and having it be treated as a single safe argument. This function should be used to escape individual arguments to shell functions coming from user input. The shell functions include exec(3), system(3) and the backtick operator. On Windows, escapeshellarg(3) instead removes percent signs, replaces double quotes with spaces and adds double quotes around the string. PARAMETERS
o $arg - The argument that will be escaped. RETURN VALUES
The escaped string. EXAMPLES
Example #1 escapeshellarg(3) example <?php system('ls '.escapeshellarg($dir)); ?> SEE ALSO
escapeshellcmd(3), exec(3), popen(3), system(3), backtick operator. PHP Documentation Group ESCAPESHELLARG(3)
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