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Special Forums UNIX and Linux Applications High Performance Computing Grid vs. Parallel vs. Distributed Post 302094470 by Perderabo on Friday 27th of October 2006 07:27:11 PM
Old 10-27-2006
Well, as I understand the terms:
parallel computing --- one box with mutiple cpu's attacking the same problem simultaneously.

cluster --- a collection of boxes in the same room pretending to be a single box to the outside world.

distributed computing --- a large collection of systems to handle a very large application. These are all administered by the same organization but seldom are all of the computers in the same room. No requirement to pretend to be a single box.

grid computing --- a very large collection of systems used to attack a very large computational problem. Unlimited numbers of systems can added or removed almost instantly. No requirement for central administation of the boxes on the grid. The systems on the grid may not be dedicated to it and may reside on another grid as well. Think of those screen savers that look for ET. That is probably the world's largest grid.

Anybody have better definitions?
 

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Layout::Manager::Grid(3pm)				User Contributed Perl Documentation				Layout::Manager::Grid(3pm)

NAME
Layout::Manager::Grid - Simple grid-based layout manager. DESCRIPTION
Layout::Manager::Grid is a layout manager places components into evenly divided cells. When you instantiate a Grid manager, you must supply it with a count of how many rows and columns it will have. For example, a Grid with 1 column and 2 rows would look like: +--------------------------------+ | | | component 1 | | | +--------------------------------+ | | | component 2 | | | +--------------------------------+ The container is divided into as many <rows> * <columns> cells, with each taking up an equal amount of space. A grid with 3 columns and 2 rows would create 6 cells that consume 33% of the width and 50% of the height. Components are placed by specifying the cell they reside in via the row and column number. $container->add_component($comp, { row => 0, column => 3 }); $container->add_component($comp, { row => 0, column => 2, height => 2 }); Optionally, you may choose to override the default "width" or "height" of 1. Setting it to a something else will cause the component to consume that many rows or columns worth of space. Grid is similar to Java's GridLayout <http://java.sun.com/docs/books/tutorial/uiswing/layout/grid.html>. SYNOPSIS
$cont->add_component($comp1, { row => 0, column => 1 }); $cont->add_component($comp2, { row => 0, column => 2 }); my $lm = Layout::Manager::Grid->new(rows => 1, columns => 2); $lm->do_layout($con); DYNAMIC SIZING If the container that the Grid is manging does not have one or both of it's dimensions set, Grid will compute the appropriate sizes. The simple way for me to avoid writing a long explanation is to say it works similar to HTML tables. Rows will become as big as their biggest consituent, as will columns. It is common to add a Grid-managed component to a scene with only one of it's dimensions set. ATTRIBUTES
columns The number of columns in this Grid. rows The number of rows in this Grid. METHODS
do_layout Size and position the components in this layout. AUTHOR
Cory Watson, "<gphat@cpan.org>" COPYRIGHT &; LICENSE Copyright 2008 - 2010 Cory G Watson This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. perl v5.12.3 2011-05-16 Layout::Manager::Grid(3pm)
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