{} is used for building strings.
the above line of code is taking first parameter passed to this script as argument.what basename command will do here is if you have given the filename with path like /abc/dir1/dir2/filename then the
Value of FILE that is $FILE will have value "filename".
the above command will remove the filename and assign path of file to BANK.
BANK will be "/abc/dir1/dir2/"
Now the INFILE will have value "filename./abc/dir1/dir2/.3456"
here $$ gives the process id. in unix each command will run as a process and generates id.and value of $$ may differ in each run.
I have a fix_table.ksh script that takes a TABLENAME and a date.
So, in jk_table_file.txt I have the tables...one per line, and
in jk_out_file.txt I have the date in the format I need.
The following doesn not 'want' to work in a shell script...
for TABLE in `cat jk_table_file.txt`; do
... (2 Replies)
Hi,
I am new to shell programming, and hve been given a request to write a shell script.
Is there any good places to go to see examples of how to write shell programming scripts?
Thanks (4 Replies)
For what purposes should we use shell
/what are the tasks we can achieve using shell
which is best book to learn shell programming
and will nayone tell me diff between shell programming aand shell scripting?
Thank u in advance. (1 Reply)
Hi,
Iam new to shell program,
I want to check a file which is having same lines 2 times and i want to display it in a seperate file.
File format is :
AQWERTYU|1234567890
ASDFGHJK|0987654321
ZXCVBNML|1098576453
AQWERTYU|1234567890
I need to take the 1st and 4th lines in the above... (5 Replies)
Hi iam new to shell programming. I would like to ask one dought abt the file
handling in unix.
Iam having a file1 as follows:
ASDERFCX1234567890123456
POIUYTRE0098765432123456
BVCXCVBN0955644411111111
File2
ASDERFCX1234567890123456 kill@abc.com ... (8 Replies)
Using shell scripting, implement ‘scan.sh' that scans the file system recursively starting
from current working directory and generates the file ‘index.txt' that contains a line for each
file (or directory) with following fields in tab separated format:
1. The full path of the directory... (1 Reply)
Hi,
I am using two files - one file contains list of service name , other file contains commands for each of these service name .
I have to read each service name and check this string in 1.cfg file , if it exists , then i have to read another file (commands file ) and take the string and... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: santhoshks
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT SUNOS
basename
basename(1) User Commands basename(1)NAME
basename, dirname - deliver portions of path names
SYNOPSIS
/usr/bin/basename string [suffix]
/usr/xpg4/bin/basename string [suffix]
dirname string
DESCRIPTION
The basename utility deletes any prefix ending in / and the suffix (if present in string) from string, and prints the result on the stan-
dard output. It is normally used inside substitution marks (``) within shell procedures.
/usr/bin
The suffix is a pattern defined on the expr(1) manual page.
/usr/xpg4/bin
The suffix is a string with no special significance attached to any of the characters it contains.
The dirname utility delivers all but the last level of the path name in string.
EXAMPLES
Example 1: Setting environment variables
The following example, invoked with the argument /home/sms/personal/mail sets the environment variable NAME to the file named mail and the
environment variable MYMAILPATH to the string /home/sms/personal:
example% NAME=`basename $HOME/personal/mail`
example% MYMAILPATH=`dirname $HOME/personal/mail`
Example 2: Compiling a file and moving the output
This shell procedure, invoked with the argument /usr/src/bin/cat.c, compiles the named file and moves the output to cat in the current
directory:
example% cc $1
example% mv a.out `basename $1 .c`
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
See environ(5) for descriptions of the following environment variables that affect the execution of basename and dirname: LANG, LC_ALL,
LC_CTYPE, LC_MESSAGES, and NLSPATH.
EXIT STATUS
The following exit values are returned:
0 Successful completion.
>0 An error occurred.
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
/usr/bin
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
|Availability |SUNWcsu |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
/usr/xpg4/bin
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
|Availability |SUNWxcu4 |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
|Interface Stability |Standard |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
SEE ALSO expr(1), basename(3C), attributes(5), environ(5), standards(5)SunOS 5.10 18 Mar 1997 basename(1)