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Full Discussion: help running strace
Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users help running strace Post 302090264 by jason296 on Sunday 24th of September 2006 01:52:31 PM
Old 09-24-2006
can u answer me.

Use strace to monitor what happens when the user creates a pipe as follows:

grep <pattern> <file> | sort

According to their man pages, both grep(1) and sort(1) process data on a line-by-line basis. Keeping this in mind, answer the following questions in a plain text file called answers.txt:

1. How does the grep process output data into the pipe according to the strace output? Please explain the behaviour you observe.
2. How does the sort process read data from the pipe according to the strace output? Please explain the behaviour you observe.
3. Does sort write the final result on a line-by-line basis according to the strace output? Please explain the behaviour you observe.

Hint: please make sure that you use appropriate input file for grep, i.e. one that is large enough, and an appropriate search pattern, which matches often enough.
 

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ZGREP(1)                                                      General Commands Manual                                                     ZGREP(1)

NAME
zgrep - search possibly compressed files for a regular expression SYNOPSIS
zgrep [ grep_options ] [ -e ] pattern filename... DESCRIPTION
Zgrep invokes grep on compressed or gzipped files. These grep options will cause zgrep to terminate with an error code: (-[drRzZ]|--di*|--exc*|--inc*|--rec*|--nu*). All other options specified are passed directly to grep. If no file is specified, then the standard input is decompressed if necessary and fed to grep. Otherwise the given files are uncompressed if necessary and fed to grep. If the GREP environment variable is set, zgrep uses it as the grep program to be invoked. EXIT CODE
2 - An option that is not supported was specified. AUTHOR
Charles Levert (charles@comm.polymtl.ca) SEE ALSO
grep(1), gzexe(1), gzip(1), zdiff(1), zforce(1), zmore(1), znew(1) ZGREP(1)
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