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Full Discussion: difference between == and =
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers difference between == and = Post 302074128 by Corona688 on Saturday 20th of May 2006 02:37:33 AM
Old 05-20-2006
UNIX is an operating system, not a commandline. You seem to be talking about the standard UNIX shell, sh or one of it's clones like bash, but could have as easily been using something like korn... or even been programming in C.... = and == are pretty common.

I've never seen code like your first example, probably because it doesn't work. ( ) brackets aren't statement grouping, they define arrays!
Code:
arr=(a = c)
echo ${arr[0]}
echo ${arr[1]}
echo ${arr[2]}

will print a, then =, then c. The = isn't even treated as an operator inside the ().

Inside the [[ ]] brackets, == is a pattern matching operator for strings, and = is a straight equality comparison. Outside of there, = is an assignment operator like variable="something" and I don't think == does anything.

Also, your if statements aren't quite right. Try this:

Code:
if [[ $this = "that" ]]
then
      echo "Something"
else
      echo "Something else"
fi


Last edited by Corona688; 05-20-2006 at 03:47 AM..
 

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cpc_event_diff(3CPC)													      cpc_event_diff(3CPC)

NAME
cpc_event_diff, cpc_event_accum - simple difference and accumulate operations SYNOPSIS
cc [ flag... ] file... -lcpc [ library... ] #include <libcpc.h> void cpc_event_accum(cpc_event_t *accum, cpc_event_t *event); void cpc_event_diff(cpc_event_t *diff, cpc_event_t *after, cpc_event_t *before); The cpc_event_accum() and cpc_event_diff() functions perform common accumulate and difference operations on cpc_event(3CPC) data struc- tures. Use of these functions increases program portability, since structure members are not referenced directly . cpc_event_accum() The cpc_event_accum() function adds the ce_pic fields of event into the corresponding fields of accum. The ce_hrt field of accum is set to the later of the times in event and accum. SPARC: The function adds the contents of the ce_tick field of event into the corresponding field of accum. : The function adds the contents of the ce_tsc field of event into the corresponding field of accum. cpc_event_diff() The cpc_event_diff() function places the difference between the ce_pic fields of after and before and places them in the corresponding field of diff. The ce_hrt field of diff is set to the ce_hrt field of after. SPARC: Additionally, the function computes the difference between the ce_tick fields of after and before, and places it in the corresponding field of diff. : Additionally, the function computes the difference between the ce_tsc fields of after and before, and places it in the corresponding field of diff. See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Interface Stability |Obsolete | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |MT-Level |MT-Safe | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ cpc(3CPC), cpc_buf_add(3CPC), cpc_buf_sub(3CPC), cpc_event(3CPC), libcpc(3LIB), attributes(5) The cpc_event_accum() and cpc_event_diff() functions exist for binary compatibility only. Source containing these functions will not com- pile. These functions are obsolete and might be removed in a future release. Applications should use cpc_buf_add(3CPC) and cpc_buf_sub(3CPC) instead. 28 Mar 2005 cpc_event_diff(3CPC)
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