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Full Discussion: su permission
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers su permission Post 23045 by crispexi on Saturday 15th of June 2002 02:37:30 PM
Old 06-15-2002
Hammer & Screwdriver

You guys gave me an idea with su, why let everyone run 'su' when only the users in the group 'wheel' should be able to run it.
I set su to the following permissions

-r-sr-s--- 1 root wheel 16384 Apr 13 17:08 /usr/bin/su*

(this is on openbsd 3.1 with a custom kernel)
I also had to chown root.wheel to allow people in the 'wheel' group to access 'su'. The default was root.bin.
Here are the following results;

uid=1004(taso) gid=1004(taso) groups=1004(taso)
bash-2.05$ su
bash: /usr/bin/su: Permission denied

and with a user in the wheel group;


uid=1000(crispexi) gid=1000(crispexi) groups=1000(crispexi), 0(wheel)
bash-2.05$ su
Password:
bash-2.05#

The way I set permissions;

chmod 6550 /usr/bin/su
chown root.wheel /usr/bin/su

and you're done.
 

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PAM_WHEEL(8)							 Linux-PAM Manual						      PAM_WHEEL(8)

NAME
pam_wheel - Only permit root access to members of group wheel SYNOPSIS
pam_wheel.so [debug] [deny] [group=name] [root_only] [trust] DESCRIPTION
The pam_wheel PAM module is used to enforce the so-called wheel group. By default it permits root access to the system if the applicant user is a member of the wheel group. If no group with this name exist, the module is using the group with the group-ID 0. OPTIONS
debug Print debug information. deny Reverse the sense of the auth operation: if the user is trying to get UID 0 access and is a member of the wheel group (or the group of the group option), deny access. Conversely, if the user is not in the group, return PAM_IGNORE (unless trust was also specified, in which case we return PAM_SUCCESS). group=name Instead of checking the wheel or GID 0 groups, use the name group to perform the authentication. root_only The check for wheel membership is done only. trust The pam_wheel module will return PAM_SUCCESS instead of PAM_IGNORE if the user is a member of the wheel group (thus with a little play stacking the modules the wheel members may be able to su to root without being prompted for a passwd). MODULE TYPES PROVIDED
The auth and account module types are provided. RETURN VALUES
PAM_AUTH_ERR Authentication failure. PAM_BUF_ERR Memory buffer error. PAM_IGNORE The return value should be ignored by PAM dispatch. PAM_PERM_DENY Permission denied. PAM_SERVICE_ERR Cannot determine the user name. PAM_SUCCESS Success. PAM_USER_UNKNOWN User not known. EXAMPLES
The root account gains access by default (rootok), only wheel members can become root (wheel) but Unix authenticate non-root applicants. su auth sufficient pam_rootok.so su auth required pam_wheel.so su auth required pam_unix.so SEE ALSO
pam.conf(5), pam.d(5), pam(7) AUTHOR
pam_wheel was written by Cristian Gafton <gafton@redhat.com>. Linux-PAM Manual 05/31/2011 PAM_WHEEL(8)
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