05-29-2002
You can use the "dd" command too :
dd if=original_file of=new_file conv=ucase
I hope help you
Witt
10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi, I have a variable $Ctrcd which contains country names in upper case and i want to convert them into lower case. I have tried so many solutions from already existing threads but couldn't get the correct one.
Can anybody help me with this.....
Thanks a lot.. (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: manmeet
2 Replies
2. Shell Programming and Scripting
I have a package to install and the installation script which does it . The files/directories names in the script are all lower case but the actual package has everything in upper case - file names, directories . I don't want to rename directories and files in the package - it has a lot of them . ... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: vz6zz8
2 Replies
3. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi All
I have a script which extracts values from a Database (A persons name) and puts it into a variable in my script IE: $NAME
However the Value in the DB is all in uppercase and contains the users first name and last name
EG:
> echo $NAME
GRAHAM BOYLE
>
What I need is only the... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: grahambo2005
7 Replies
4. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi i want to change lower case letters from lower case to upper case for only one particular column.
so my file looks like this
YU09m ERTR
YU88j UIOE
I want to change it so the letters all on column 1 are upper case
YU09M ERTR
YU88J UIOE
thanks:) (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: phil_heath
3 Replies
5. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi all,
i have a data array as followes.
ARRAY=DFSG345GGG
ARRAY=234FDFG090
ARRAY=VDFVGBGHH
so on..........
i need all english letters to be change to lower case. So i am expecting to see
ARRAY=dfsg345ggg
ARRAY=234fdfg090
ARRAY=vdfvgbghh
so on........
If i have to copy this data in... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: usustarr
8 Replies
6. Shell Programming and Scripting
Is there a command that can switch a character variable from UPPER case to lower case?
like
foreach AC ( ABC BCD PLL QIO)
set ac `COMMAND($AC)`
...
end
Thanks a lot! (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: rockytodd
3 Replies
7. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello Unix Gurus :
It would be really appreciative if can find a solution for this .
I have records in a file .
I need to Capitalize the records based on condition .
For Example i tried the following Command
COMMAND -->
fgrep "2000YUYU" /export/home/oracle/TST/data.dat | tr '' ''... (12 Replies)
Discussion started by: tsbiju
12 Replies
8. Shell Programming and Scripting
here is a code
column_name="vivek"
column_name2="ViVeK"
column_name=$(echo $column_name | awk '{print tolower($0)}')
column_name2=$(echo $column_name2 | awk '{print tolower($0)}')
echo "column name 1 lower: $column_name"
echo "column name... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: vivek d r
6 Replies
9. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
There is a script where we pass the parameter in lower case:
say: . ./scriptName pArameter
#!/bin/ksh
echo "`date` Entering $0 Reloading the $1 table "
mname1=$1
(code to login MYSQL Database)
Truncate table $mname1;
exit
!
Since now there is a limitaion of MYSQL that it accept... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: ambarginni
5 Replies
10. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi all,
I am trying to find a way to change first letter in a word from lower case to upper case. It should be done for each first word in text or in paragraph, and also for each word after punctuation like
. ; : ! ?I found the following command
sed -i 's/\s*./\U&\E/g' $@ filenamebut... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: georgi58
7 Replies
DD(1) General Commands Manual DD(1)
NAME
dd - convert and copy a file
SYNOPSIS
dd [option=value] ...
DESCRIPTION
Dd copies the specified input file to the specified output with possible conversions. The standard input and output are used by default.
The input and output block size may be specified to take advantage of raw physical I/O.
option values
if= input file name; standard input is default
of= output file name; standard output is default
ibs=n input block size n bytes (default 512)
obs=n output block size (default 512)
bs=n set both input and output block size, superseding ibs and obs; also, if no conversion is specified, it is particularly effi-
cient since no copy need be done
cbs=n conversion buffer size
skip=n skip n input records before starting copy
files=n copy n input files before terminating (makes sense only where input is a magtape or similar device).
seek=n seek n records from beginning of output file before copying
count=n copy only n input records
conv=ascii convert EBCDIC to ASCII
ebcdic convert ASCII to EBCDIC
ibm slightly different map of ASCII to EBCDIC
block convert variable length records to fixed length
unblock convert fixed length records to variable length
lcase map alphabetics to lower case
ucase map alphabetics to upper case
swab swap every pair of bytes
noerror do not stop processing on an error
sync pad every input record to ibs
... , ... several comma-separated conversions
Where sizes are specified, a number of bytes is expected. A number may end with k, b or w to specify multiplication by 1024, 512, or 2
respectively; a pair of numbers may be separated by x to indicate a product.
Cbs is used only if ascii, unblock, ebcdic, ibm, or block conversion is specified. In the first two cases, cbs characters are placed into
the conversion buffer, any specified character mapping is done, trailing blanks trimmed and new-line added before sending the line to the
output. In the latter three cases, characters are read into the conversion buffer, and blanks added to make up an output record of size
cbs.
After completion, dd reports the number of whole and partial input and output blocks.
For example, to read an EBCDIC tape blocked ten 80-byte EBCDIC card images per record into the ASCII file x:
dd if=/dev/rmt0 of=x ibs=800 cbs=80 conv=ascii,lcase
Note the use of raw magtape. Dd is especially suited to I/O on the raw physical devices because it allows reading and writing in arbitrary
record sizes.
SEE ALSO
cp(1), tr(1)
DIAGNOSTICS
f+p records in(out): numbers of full and partial records read(written)
BUGS
The ASCII/EBCDIC conversion tables are taken from the 256 character standard in the CACM Nov, 1968. The `ibm' conversion, while less
blessed as a standard, corresponds better to certain IBM print train conventions. There is no universal solution.
One must specify ``conv=noerror,sync'' when copying raw disks with bad sectors to insure dd stays synchronized.
Certain combinations of arguments to conv= are permitted. However, the block or unblock option cannot be combined with ascii, ebcdic or
ibm. Invalid combinations silently ignore all but the last mutually-exclusive keyword.
4th Berkeley Distribution April 29, 1985 DD(1)