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Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users Differences between hard link and soft link Post 16929 by penguin-friend on Friday 8th of March 2002 10:01:07 AM
Old 03-08-2002
Question Differences between hard link and soft link

Hi all!
I'd like to know the differences between hard links and soft links. I've already read the ln manpage, but i'm not quite sure of what i understood.
Does a hard link sort of copy the file to a new name, give it the same inode number and same rights?
What exactly should I do to do this:
I'm replacing the /usr/bin/passwd by /usr/bin/npasswd on over 400 servers. I did a ls -li on /usr/bin/passwd and came up with 5 same inodes, on of 'em being /usr/bin/chfn.
I read the man page on chfn, it's a hard link to passwd.
After moving /usr/bin/chfn to chfn.old, is this syntax correct ( for a hard link?):
Code:
$ ln /usr/bin/npasswd /usr/bin/chfn

Thanx for the help....

Smilie Smilie Smilie

Last edited by Yogesh Sawant; 11-09-2010 at 07:31 AM.. Reason: added code tags
penguin-friend
 

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ld(1B)						     SunOS/BSD Compatibility Package Commands						    ld(1B)

NAME
ld - link editor, dynamic link editor SYNOPSIS
/usr/ucb/ld [options] DESCRIPTION
/usr/ucb/ld is the link editor for the BSD Compatibility Package. /usr/ucb/ld is identical to /usr/bin/ld (see ld(1)) except that BSD libraries and routines are included before the base libraries and routines. OPTIONS
/usr/ucb/ld accepts the same options as /usr/bin/ld, with the following exceptions: -Ldir Add dir to the list of directories searched for libraries by /usr/bin/ld. Directories specified with this option are searched before /usr/ucblib and /usr/lib. -Y LU,dir Change the default directory used for finding libraries. This option can have unexpected results, and should not be used. FILES
/usr/lib /usr/lib/libx.a /usr/ucblib /usr/ucblib/libx.a ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWscpu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
ar(1), as(1), cc(1B), ld(1), lorder(1), strip(1), tsort(1), attributes(5) SunOS 5.11 28 Jun 2007 ld(1B)
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