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Full Discussion: MOTD File?
Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users MOTD File? Post 14700 by m_smith on Tuesday 5th of February 2002 08:17:49 AM
Old 02-05-2002
MoTD

If you are the System Administrator then you should change the root password and keep it a secret from the users. For reasons of security, I would suggest that root password should be changed at regular intervals (say, once a month) or if an unauthorised person needs to gain temporary root access, change it and give them the CHANGED root password then change it back when they are finished.

If you have a Solaris sytem, you could set the system up so that only the console can log in as root then set up 'su logging'. Then anyone who wants to go in as root will have to 'su' to root at which time a log of the user entering root will be put in /var/adm/sulog. You should be able to find out which user is doing it, if you don't know, and you'll have evidence of them gaining access to root (through 'su').
 

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dsenableroot(8) 					    BSD System Manager's Manual 					   dsenableroot(8)

NAME
dsenableroot -- enables or disables the root account. SYNOPSIS
dsenableroot [-d] [-u username] [-p password] [-r rootPassword] DESCRIPTION
dsenableroot sets the password for the root account if enabling the root user account. Otherwise, if disable [-d] is chosen, the root account passwords are removed and the root user is disabled. A list of flags and their descriptions: -u username Username of a user that has administrative privileges on this computer. -p password Password to use in conjunction with the specified username. If this is not specified, you will be prompted for entry. -r rootPassword Password to be used for the root account. If this is not specified for enabling, you will be prompted for entry. EXAMPLES
-dsenableroot Your username will be used and you will be queried for both your password and the new root password to be set to enable the root account. -dsenableroot -d Your username will be used and you will be queried for only your password to disable the root account. -dsenableroot -u username -p userpassword -r rootpassword The supplied arguments will be used to enable the root account. -dsenableroot -d -u username -p userpassword The supplied arguments will be used to disable the root account. Mac OS August 08 2003 Mac OS
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