Counting characters at each position


 
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Old 02-08-2013
Counting characters at each position

Hi All, here's a question from newbie

I have a data like this, which set of small DNA sequences separated by new line

HTML Code:
GAATCCGGAAACAGCAACTTCAAANCA
GTNATTCGGGCCAAACTGTCGAA
TTNGGCAACTGTTAGAGCTCATGCGACA
CCTGCTAAACGAGTTCGAGTTGAANGA
TTNCGGAAGTGGTCGCTGGCACGG
ACNTGCATGTACGGAGTGACGAAACC
I usually have to count frequency of each character in whole data, which I do with
Code:
awk -F "" '{ for ( i=1; i<=NF; i++) freq[$i]++} END {for (a in freq) print a, freq[a]}'

Now I am almost clueless when I need to count frequency of characters at each position, I am trying to present example with subset of data below
HTML Code:
GAATCCGGAAACAGCAACTTCAAANCA
GTNATTCGGGCCAAACTGTCGAA
TTNGGCAACTGTTAGAGCTCATGCGACA
CCTGCTAAACGAGTTCGAGTTGAANGA
TTNCGGAAGTGGTCGCTGGCACGG
         
1st position G = 1
T = 2
C =1
 A =1 
2nd position 
T=3
C=2 
so on
Any ideas, help is most appreciated. Please tell me if I am not clearly stating the problem.

Thank you,

Amit
 
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