networks(5) File Formats Manual networks(5)Name
networks - network name file
Description
The file is an ASCII file that contains information regarding the known networks in the DARPA Internet. For each network, a single line
should be present with the following information:
Official network name
Network number
Aliases
Each name is separated from the next by a newline. Items are separated by any number of blanks or tab characters or both. A number sign
(#) indicates the beginning of a comment; characters up to the end of the line are not interpreted by routines that search the file. This
file is normally created from the official network data base maintained at the Network Information Control Center (NIC), though local
changes may be required to bring it up to date regarding unofficial aliases or unknown networks.
The network number may be specified in the conventional dot (.) notation using the routine from the Internet address manipulation library,
Network names may contain any printable character other than a field delimiter, newline, or comment character.
The database may be distributed in a network by a naming service, such as Yellow Pages or BIND/Hesiod. See the Guide to the Yellow Pages
Service or the Guide to the BIND/Hesiod Service for setup information.
FilesSee Alsogetnetent(3n)
Guide to the BIND/Hesiod Service
Guide to the Yellow Pages Service
networks(5)
Check Out this Related Man Page
NETWORKS(5) BSD File Formats Manual NETWORKS(5)NAME
networks -- network name data base
DESCRIPTION
The networks file contains information regarding the known networks which comprise the DARPA Internet. For each network a single line should
be present with the following information:
official network name
network number
aliases
Items are separated by any number of blanks and/or tab characters. A ``#'' indicates the beginning of a comment; characters up to the end of
the line are not interpreted by routines which search the file. This file is normally created from the official network data base maintained
at the Network Information Control Center (NIC), though local changes may be required to bring it up to date regarding unofficial aliases
and/or unknown networks.
Network number may be specified in the conventional ``.'' (dot) notation using the inet_network(3) routine from the Internet address manipu-
lation library, inet(3). Network names may contain any printable character other than a field delimiter, newline, or comment character.
INTERACTION WITH DIRECTORY SERVICES
Processes generally find network records using one of the getnetent(3) family of functions. On Mac OS X, these functions interact with the
DirectoryService(8) daemon, which reads the /etc/networks file as well as searching other directory information services to determine network
name and address information.
FILES
/etc/networks
SEE ALSO getnetent(3), DirectoryService(8)HISTORY
The networks file format appeared in 4.2BSD.
4.2 Berkeley Distribution June 5, 1993 4.2 Berkeley Distribution
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