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Full Discussion: To quote or not
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers To quote or not Post 302844085 by g.j.huebschman on Friday 16th of August 2013 10:53:45 AM
Old 08-16-2013
To quote or not

My question is, "Do I not understand, or is my information out of date?"
I am trying to just be a student, rtfm'ing. I am working on my work systems. Is it simply that the book was printed in 2002 and a lot has changed since then, or did I miss something?

Working in Korn Shell.
I have been reading O'Reilly "Learning the Korn Shell." (Which deals with ksh93)
We have Version M-11/16/88f, not 93.

I was reading about quoting, and the book cited an example using the 'find' command. It states that I need to quote wildcards used in the find command. It also says I need to use "-print" to see the results.

I use the find command a lot. I have neither been quoting/escaping, nor using -print, but I get what I am looking for:
Code:
root@s0ms3rv3r:/ >find / -name *dsmerr*
/etc/dsmerror.log
/home/s0m3uz3r/.ssh/dsmerror.log
/home/s0m3uz3r/dsmerror.log
/home/s0m3uz3r/tsm/scripts/dsmerror.log
/sys/logs/tsm/dsmerror.log
/usr/local/adm/clscripts/dsmerror.log
/usr/local/adm/hacmp/bak/dsmerror.log
/usr/local/adm/hacmp/dsmerror.log
/usr/local/adm/scripts/archive/dsmerror.log
/usr/local/adm/scripts/dsmerror.log
/usr/tivoli/tsm/client/ba/bin/dsmerror.log
/usr/tivoli/tsm/server/bin/dsmerror.log
root@s0ms3rv3r:/ >set -o emacs
root@s0ms3rv3r:/ >Version M-11/16/88f
root@s0ms3rv3r:/ >find / -name '*dsmerr*'
/etc/dsmerror.log
/home/s0m3uz3r/.ssh/dsmerror.log
/home/s0m3uz3r/dsmerror.log
/home/s0m3uz3r/tsm/scripts/dsmerror.log
/sys/logs/tsm/dsmerror.log
/usr/local/adm/clscripts/dsmerror.log
/usr/local/adm/hacmp/bak/dsmerror.log
/usr/local/adm/hacmp/dsmerror.log
/usr/local/adm/scripts/archive/dsmerror.log
/usr/local/adm/scripts/dsmerror.log
/usr/tivoli/tsm/client/ba/bin/dsmerror.log
/usr/tivoli/tsm/server/bin/dsmerror.log
root@s0ms3rv3r:/ >
 
 
root@4nothrs3rv3r:/ >ls -ltr $(find / -name *dsmerr*)
-rwxrwx--- 1 root system 1450 Apr 28 2003 /usr/local/adm/clscripts/dsmerror.log
-rw-r----- 1 root system 1068 Jan 25 2007 /usr/local/adm/scripts/archive/dsmerror.log
-rw-r--r-- 1 root system 161 Apr 22 2010 /usr/lpp/tivoli.tsm.client.hsm.jfs2/dsmerror.log
-rw------- 1 root system 24112 Aug 14 13:17 /sys/logs/tsm/dsmerror.log
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle dba 578 Aug 14 13:34 /sys/logs/tsm/orasched-dsmerr.log
root@4nothrs3rv3r:/ >ls -ltr $(find / -name '*dsmerr*')
-rwxrwx--- 1 root system 1450 Apr 28 2003 /usr/local/adm/clscripts/dsmerror.log
-rw-r----- 1 root system 1068 Jan 25 2007 /usr/local/adm/scripts/archive/dsmerror.log
-rw-r--r-- 1 root system 161 Apr 22 2010 /usr/lpp/tivoli.tsm.client.hsm.jfs2/dsmerror.log
-rw------- 1 root system 24112 Aug 14 13:17 /sys/logs/tsm/dsmerror.log
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle dba 578 Aug 14 13:34 /sys/logs/tsm/orasched-dsmerr.log

I am not being deliberately thick. I am inclined to assume, "old book, old shell, it works how it works, move on..."
But, I have hamstrung myself in the past by carrying around half-misunderstood concepts. Quoting and regex are things that are fuzzy to me, and I want to get them straight.

Last edited by Scott; 08-16-2013 at 11:56 AM.. Reason: Please use code tags
 

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log(8)							      System Manager's Manual							    log(8)

NAME
log - Records input and output from a program SYNOPSIS
/usr/sbin/log <logfile> <command> OPERANDS
The file in which to record the interaction being logged. The command to execute. DESCRIPTION
The log program runs <command> and logs the input to and output from <command> to the <logfile> file. Input and output are logged until <command> exits, the log program exits, and the exit status of <command> is returned. The log program is used by the system installation procedure and the it(8) command to create the /var/adm/smlogs/install.log and /var/adm/smlogs/it.log installation log files. RESTRICTIONS
Because the log program is used in the installation standalone environment, program size was the greatest concern in its implementation. The log program does not search for the PATH variable to locate <command> and error messages are terse. The log program causes <command> to take standard input from and write standard output and standard error to UNIX pipes. Some commands will not be able to operate in this environment; therefore, it is suggested that you use the script(1) command instead. UNIX shells will not issue prompts when run from log unless the shell is started with an explicit interactive switch (-i for most shells). For example, log foo.tmp /sbin/sh -i In the previous example, foo.tmp is the name of <logfile>. The log program intercepts end-of-file (usually Ctrl/d). Therefore programs which normally receive end-of-file as an exit command must exit by some other means. ERRORS
Log open error Explanation: The log program was unable to open <logfile>. Verify that the directory exists and that ownerships and permissions are set correctly. Exec Error Explanation: The log program was unable to execute <command>. Verify that you specified a full pathname for <command> and that <command> is an exe- cutable file. Fork Error Explanation: The log program was unable to create one of the processes it requires to log data. SEE ALSO
Commands: it(8), script(1) log(8)
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