Sponsored Content
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting How to get exit code in a pipe-lined command? Post 302157010 by pankai on Wednesday 9th of January 2008 07:11:43 PM
Old 01-09-2008
How to get exit code in a pipe-lined command?

I have a question about how to get the exit code of the first command when it appears in a pipe-lined command.
For example, I have the following script:

grep abc dddd | tee -a log
if [[ $? -ne 0 ]]
then
echo "ERROR!"
fi

In the above script, [[ $? -ne 0 ]] is supposed to test the exit code of "grep abc dddd". But since it is in a pipe line, the $? actually stores the exit code of "tee -a log". So, [[ $? -ne 0 ]] is always false.

How to address this problem?

Thanks.
 

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users

Move command return with exit code of 2

I have a script which loads data files into Oracle and then moves each file into a 'processed' directory when each file has finished loading. Last night I found that the script was failing on the mv statement (with a return code 2) and the following message, mv: cannot access... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: handak9
1 Replies

2. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Where can I find a list of exit codes? (Exit code 64)

I'm receiving an exit code 64 in our batch scheduler (BMC product control-m) executing a PERL script on UX-HP. Can you tell me where I can find a list of exit codes and their meaning. I'm assuming the exit code is from the Unix operating system not PERL. (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: jkuchar747
3 Replies

3. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

exit status of command in a pipe line

Hi, I am trying to test the exit status of the cleartool lsvtree statement below, but it doesn't seem to be working due to the tail pipe, which it is testing instead. Is there a way around this without adding a tonne of new code? cleartool lsvtree $testlocation/$exe_name | tail -15 ... (10 Replies)
Discussion started by: topcat8
10 Replies

4. Shell Programming and Scripting

How to get the exit code of -exec in the find command

Hi I have a little problem with the find command in a script that I'm writing. The script should check if there are some files younger than 100 seconds and then syncronise them with rsync. My find command: find -type f -cmin -100 -exec rsync -a --delete directory1/ directory2/ When I... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: oku
8 Replies

5. Shell Programming and Scripting

Expect script: obtain the exit code of remote command

Hi all, I'm trying to run the sipp simulator in crontab but after some attempt I came to the conclusion that for some reason this isn't possible (maybe due to sipp interactive nature). This is confirmed by these posts. Now I'm trying to launch sipp from an expect script that runs in crontab. ... (0 Replies)
Discussion started by: Evan
0 Replies

6. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users

Equivalents of tee command to find exit status of command

Hi, Want to log the output of command & check the exit status to find whether it succeeded or failed. > ls abc ls: abc: No such file or directory > echo $? 1 > ls abc 2>&1 | tee log ls: abc: No such file or directory > echo $? 0 Tee commands changes my exit status to be always... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: vibhor_agarwali
7 Replies

7. Shell Programming and Scripting

Check the exit status in a pipe call

Guys, I have a problem :confused: and I need some help: I've to process many huge zip files. I'd code an application that receive the data from a pipe, so I can simple unzip the data and send it (via pipe) to my app. Something like that: gzip -dc <file> | app The problem is: How can I... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: Rkolbe
7 Replies

8. Homework & Coursework Questions

Cannot correctly connect multi-stage C command pipe (among others) (FYI: a lot of code)

Use and complete the template provided. The entire template must be completed. If you don't, your post may be deleted! 1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data: We are supposed to write a C program that parses a command line, separates it into each command (further... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: kowit010
5 Replies

9. UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers

Check output of command before outputing and keep exit code

so i have scripts that are piped and then run through one of the following mechanisms: cat myscript.sh | sh cat myscript.pl | perl what i want to do is, after either of the above commands are run, if the output from the command contains a certain string, i want it to avoid printing... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: SkySmart
3 Replies

10. UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers

UNIX Pipe -Exit when there are no bytes to read

Hi All, I'm creating a program which reads millions of bytes from the PIPE and do some processing. As the data is more, the idea is to read the pipe parallely. Sun Solaris 8 See the code below: #!/bin/sh MAXTHREAD=30 awk '{print $1}' metadata.csv > nvpipe & while do ... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: mr_manii
3 Replies
tee(1)							      General Commands Manual							    tee(1)

NAME
tee - Displays the output of a program and copies it into a file SYNOPSIS
tee [-ai] file... STANDARDS
Interfaces documented on this reference page conform to industry standards as follows: tee: XCU5.0 Refer to the standards(5) reference page for more information about industry standards and associated tags. OPTIONS
Adds the output to the end of file instead of writing over it. Ignores the SIGINT signal. OPERANDS
Standard input is stored into, or appended to, the file specified. [Tru64 UNIX] The tee command can accept up to 20 file arguments. DESCRIPTION
The tee command reads standard input and writes to both standard output, and each specified file. The tee command is useful when you wish to view program output as it is displayed, and also want to save it in a file. The tee command does not buffer output, so you may wish to pipe the output of tee to more if more than one full screen of data is anticipated. NOTES
If a write to any file fails, the exit status of tee will be non-zero. Writes to all other specified files may be successful, and opera- tion will continue until standard input is exhausted. EXIT STATUS
The following exit values are returned: Successful completion. An error occurred. EXAMPLES
To view and save the output from a command at the same time, enter: lint program.c | tee program.lint This displays the standard output of the command lint program.c at the terminal, and at the same time saves a copy of it in the file program.lint. If program.lint already exists, it is deleted and replaced. To display and append to a file, enter: lint program.c | tee -a program.lint This displays the standard output of lint program.c at the terminal and at the same time appends a copy of it to the end of pro- gram.lint. If the file program.lint does not exist, it is created. ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
The following environment variables affect the execution of tee: Provides a default value for the internationalization variables that are unset or null. If LANG is unset or null, the corresponding value from the default locale is used. If any of the internationalization vari- ables contain an invalid setting, the utility behaves as if none of the variables had been defined. If set to a non-empty string value, overrides the values of all the other internationalization variables. Determines the locale for the interpretation of sequences of bytes of text data as characters (for example, single-byte as opposed to multibyte characters in arguments). Determines the locale for the for- mat and contents of diagnostic messages written to standard error. Determines the location of message catalogues for the processing of LC_MESSAGES. SEE ALSO
Commands: cat(1), echo(1), script(1) Standards: standards(5) tee(1)
All times are GMT -4. The time now is 12:20 AM.
Unix & Linux Forums Content Copyright 1993-2022. All Rights Reserved.
Privacy Policy