Using 'sed' to delete or ignore columns in a dataset


 
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Old 02-29-2008
Using 'sed' to delete or ignore columns in a dataset

Hi,

I've already posted elsewhere but am posting again here coz im a newbie. I hope you forgive me this time.

I want to know if its possible to delete or ignore columns in a large dataset using 'sed'. For example, I have the following dataset: -

20060714,X.XX,1,043004,Q,T,24.0000,1,25.5000,4,
20060714,X.XX,1,081209,Q,T,24.0000,1,25.5000,5,

As you can see, there are 10 columns here and the table that I am inserting into has 8 columns.

I want to delete the 3rd column (i.e. the 1's) and I want to delete the comma between Q and T. Finally I want to delete the comma at the end.

Is this possible with sed? Can any1 help me with this please?

I'll be extremely grateful if someone can help with this!! You can PM me or post back here.

Many Thanks, asif.
 
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CUT(1)							      General Commands Manual							    CUT(1)

NAME
cut - select out columns of a file SYNOPSIS
cut [ -b | -c] list [file...] cut -f list [-d delim] [ -s] OPTIONS
-b Cut specified bytes -c Select out specific characters -d Change the column delimiter to delim -f Select out specific fields that are separated by the -i Runs of delimiters count as one -s Suppres lines with no delimiter characters, when used EXAMPLES
cut -f 2 file # Extract field 2 cut -c 1-2,5 file # Extract character columns 1, 2, and 5 cut -c 1-5,7- file # Extract all columns except 6 DESCRIPTION
[file...]" delimiter character ( see delim)" with the -f option. Lines with no delimiters are passwd through untouched" Cut extracts one or more fields or columns from a file and writes them on standard output. If the -f flag is used, the fields are sepa- rated by a delimiter character, normally a tab, but can be changed using the -d flag. If the -c flag is used, specific columns can be specified. The list can be comma or BLANK separated. The -f and -c flags are mutually exclusive. Note: The POSIX1003.2 standard requires the option -b to cut out specific bytes in a file. It is intended for systems with multi byte characters (e.g. kanji), since MINIX uses only one byte characters, this option is equivalent to -c. For the same reason, the option -n has no effect and is not listed in this man- ual page. SEE ALSO
sed(1), awk(9). CUT(1)