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Running file sql from shell without capture the password

 
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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Running file sql from shell without capture the password
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Old 08-31-2006
Running file sql from shell without capture the password
Dear All

I have file a.sql, let's say the content is:
_________________________________
select * from dual;
exit;
_________________________________
and I have shell script a.sh, the content is:
_________________________________
ORACLE_SID=testing; export ORACLE_SID
$ORACLE_HOME/bin/sqlplus user_name/password @a.sql
_________________________________

when I run ./a.sh then in the other window I run:
_________________________________
while true
do
ps -ef|grep more
done
_________________________________
I will get the information that the user_name=user_name and the password=password

To solve this, I move user_name/password to a.sql using connect user_name/password in the very beginning and use sqlplus /nolog @a.sql in a.sh.

What I want to know is there any other way to put my password and user name in a.sh, but people can't get my password and user name.

Thx in advance

Regards,
Aditya Purwanto
 
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LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN

oar-database

oar-database(1) 						   OAR commands 						   oar-database(1)

NAME

       oar-database - create/initialize/upgrade/reset/drop the oar database

SYNOPSIS

       oar-database --create  [OPTIONS]

       oar-database --drop    [OPTIONS]

       oar-database --setup   [OPTIONS]

       oar-database --reset   [OPTIONS]

DESCRIPTION

       Manage the oar database.

       --setup
	   Initialize/Upgrade an existing database.

       --reset
	   Reset an existing database.

       --create
	   Create and initialize a new database/user.

       --drop
	   Drop an existing database/user.

OPTIONS

   General parameters
       --conf=OAR_CONF_FILE
	   Define the oar configuration file to use. By default /etc/oar/oar.conf is used. This file doesn't exist, the default parameters for
	   each value are used.

       --update-conf
	   The database parameters given in the command line are writen to the OAR_CONF_FILE

       -h,--help
	   Display this help.

       -d,--debug
	   Display more information during the script execution

       -f,--force-sql
	   Force to resume the execution even if an sql instruction fails

       -y,--force-yes
	   This option will cause oar-database to continue without prompting if it is doins something potentially harmful

   Database admin parameters
       These parameters are only needed for database/user creation or removing.

       --db-is-local
	   For --create or --drop, this option tells that the database is local. oar-database can use local admin account to execute command
	   (useful for postgres).

       --db-admin-user=DB_ADMIN_USER
	   For --create or --drop, this option gives the privilegied user to use.

       --db-admin-pass=DB_ADMIN_PASS
	   For --create or --drop, this option gives the privilegied user pass to use.

   SQL parameters
       By default, if not specified, all the sql parameters are taken from the OAR_CONF_FILE. It is preferable to set these values directly to
       this file.

       --db-type=DB_TYPE
	   The type of the SQL database. It can be currently, mysql or Pg (for postgresql).

       --db-user=DB_USER
	   Connect to the database as the user DB_USER instead of the one given in OAR_CONF_FILE. By default, if OAR_CONF_FILE doesn't specify a
	   user, it is oar.

       --db-pass=DB_PASS
	   Connect to the database with the password DB_PASS instead of the one given in OAR_CONF_FILE.

       --db-host=DB_HOST
	   Connect to the database on the host DB_HOST, By default, if OAR_CONF_FILE doesn't specify a host, it is localhost.

       --db-port=DB_PORT
	   Connect to the database on the port DB_PORT, By default, if OAR_CONF_FILE doesn't specify a port, the value depend on the DB_TYPE. if
	   DB_TYPE is mysql, DB_PORT is 3306. If DB_TYPE is postgresql, DB_PORT is 5432.

       --db-name=DB_NAME
	   Connect to the database on the host DB_HOST, By default, if OAR_CONF_FILE doesn't specify a database name, it is oar.

       --db-ro-user=DB_RO_USER
	   same as --db-user except that it is for the read only access.

       --db-ro-pass=DB_RO_PASS
	   same as --db-pass except that it is for the read only access.

EXAMPLES

   Mysql
       First you need to specify the sql parameters in /etc/oar/oar.conf. These parameters will be used by oar-database.

       To create a new database (assuming that the sql root password is PASS):

       oar-database --create --db-admin-user root --db-admin-pass PASS

       To upgrade an existing database:

       oar-database --setup

   Postgresql
       First you need to specify the sql parameters in /etc/oar/oar.conf. These parameters will be used by oar-database. Then if your postgresql
       database is on the local system, you can use the option --db-is-local (otherwise, the procedure is the same as Mysql). So oar-database will
       use the postgres unix user to administrate the database (you need privilegied access to the local system).

       To create a new database:

       oar-database --create --db-is-local

       To upgrade an existing database:

       oar-database --setup

   Advanced usages
       To make some tests or to administrate several databases, you can also specify the sql parameters on the command line. For example:

       oar-database --create --db-type=Pg --db-host=HOST 
		      --db-user=oar --db-pass=PASS 
		      --db-admin-user=ADMIN_USER --db-admin-pass=ADMIN_PASS

       will create the oar database and the oar user on the postgresql system hosted by HOST. The user ADMIN_USER must have the right to create
       new databases and new roles on this system.

FILES

       /usr/lib/oar/database/mysql_structure.sql, /usr/lib/oar/database/pg_structure.sql
	   SQL instructions for creating the structure of the oar database.

       /usr/lib/oar/database/mysql_default_admission_rules.sql, /usr/lib/oar/database/pg_default_admission_rules.sql
	   SQL instructions for inserting the default admission rules in the oar database.

       /usr/lib/oar/database/default_data.sql
	   SQL instructions for inserting the default data in the oar database.

       /usr/lib/oar/database/mysql_reset_structure.sql, /usr/lib/oar/database/pg_reset_structure.sql
	   SQL instruction for emptying an existing oar database.

       /usr/lib/oar/database/mysql_structure_upgrade_*.sql, /usr/lib/oar/database/pg_structure_upgrade_*.sql
	   SQL instructions for upgrading an existing database.

oar-database							    2012-06-26							   oar-database(1)